Орден меченосцев против Руси. Первый германский поход на Восток. Михаил Бредис

---

Скачать книгу

---

‘Causam hanc’, inquiunt, ‘a nobis removebimus. Tu tantum remisso exercitu cum tuis ad episcopum tuum cum pace revertaris, eos, qui fidem susceperunt, ad eam servandam compellas, alios ad suscipiendam eam verbis non verberibus allicias’.

      36

      Šterns Indriķis. Op. cit. Lpp. 156.

      37

      Перевод с латышского М. Бредиса.

      38

      Генрих Латвийский. Указ. соч.: Equis eciam ablatis agri inculti remanent.

      39

      Šterns I. Op. cit. Lpp. 158.

      40

      См. Heinz von zur Mühlen. Livland von der Christianisierung bis zum Ende seiner Selbständigkeit (etwa 1180–1561). Deutsche Geschichte im Osten Europas. Baltische Länder. Herausgegeben von Gert von Pistohlkors. Berlin: Siedler Verlag GmbH, 1994.

      41

      См. Šterns I. Latvijas vēsture 1180–1290. Krustkari. Latvijas vēstures institūta apgāds. Rīga, 2002. Lp. 160.

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

---

Скачать книгу