Макроэкономика. Григорий Вечканов

Макроэкономика - Григорий Вечканов


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      Объем выпуска и занятости отклоняется от своего естественного уровня в результате шоков – резких изменений AD(резкие колебания потребительского и инвестиционного спроса; изменение предложения денег и т. д.) и шоков предложения (резкий рост цен на нефть, стихийные бедствия и т. д.).

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