Practical Power Plant Engineering. Zark Bedalov
16.5 Major Equipment Protection 16.6 Relay Coordination 16.7 Protection Function Elements 16.8 Time Grading 16.9 Time–Current Grading 16.10 Reclosing 16.11 Load Shedding and Automatic Quick Start of Generators 16.12 (86) Lockout and (94) Self‐Reset Trip Relays References
21 17 Plant Automation and Data Networking 17.1 Plant Control 17.2 Motor Controls Integration 17.3 Human Machine Interface (HMI) 17.4 PLC or DCS: What Is the Difference? 17.5 Data Networking 17.6 Means of Communication 17.7 Web‐based HMI 17.8 SCADA Applications and Communication Protocols in Power Industry References
22 18 Generation 18.1 Types of Generating Plants 18.2 Governors 18.3 Excitation: Control for Voltage and Reactive Power 18.4 Generator Circuit Breaker 18.5 Generator Step‐up Transformers 18.6 Heat‐Rate Curve 18.7 Hydraulic Turbine Cavitation 18.8 Generator Cooling 18.9 Plant Black Start 18.10 Synchronous Motor 18.11 Plant Capacity and Availability Factors References
23 19 Power Dispatch and Control 19.1 Plant and System Operation 19.2 Load – Frequency Control 19.3 Voltage Reactive Power Control 19.4 Line Transfers, Import/Export Power References
24 20 Diesel Engine Generator Plant and Standby Power 20.1 Gen‐Set Ratings and Classifications 20.2 Plant Design 20.3 Unit Performance 20.4 Plant Electrical One Line Diagram 20.5 Waste Heat Recovery (WHR) 20.6 Engines for Ships References Note
25 21 Reliability Considerations and Calculations 21.1 Definitions 21.2 Basic Reliability Engineering Concepts 21.3 Different Failure Rates vs. Time Scenarios 21.4 Estimating the System Reliability 21.5 Common Mode Failure 21.6 Availability References
26 22 Fire Protection 22.1 Plant Fire Protection System 22.2 Fire Sprinkler Systems 22.3 Gas Flooding Suppression 22.4 Fire Hydrants and Standpipes 22.5 Portable Fire Extinguishers 22.6 Fire Safety Dampers and Duct Vents 22.7 Deluge Systems 22.8 Fire Water Supply System 22.9 Cables and Conduits used for Fire Protection Circuits 22.10 Fire Detection and Notification Witness Testing References
27 23 Corrosion, Cathodic Protection 23.1 Process of Corrosion and Cathodic Protection 23.2 Galvanized Steel 23.3 Sacrificial Anodes 23.4 Impressed Current Application 23.5 Soil Resistivity 23.6 Cathodic Protection for Ships