Computational Modeling and Simulation Examples in Bioengineering. Группа авторов
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16 9 Implementation of Medical Image Processing Algorithms on FPGA Using Xilinx System Generator 9.1 Brief Introduction to FPGA 9.2 Building a Simple Model Using XSG 9.3 Medical Image Processing Using XSG 9.4 Results and Discussion 9.5 Conclusions Acknowledgments References
17 Index
18 IEEE Press Series in Biomedical Engineering
List of Tables
1 Chapter 2Table 2.1 Lattice structures – weight coefficients and vectors defining abs...
2 Chapter 3Table 3.1 Mechanical properties of dental structures and restorative materi...Table 3.2 Values of the material strength (σSM) were adopted from lite...Table 3.3 Maximum effective stress, maximum displacement, maximum tensile a...Table 3.4 Material properties of each modeled structure.Table 3.5 Overall FEA results.
3 Chapter 4Table 4.1 Overview of empirical expression available in the literature.Table 4.2 Elasticity modulus for cortical bones.Table 4.3 Young's elasticity modulus of the cortical femoral bone.Table 4.4 Material properties of the trabecular femoral bone.Table 4.5 Description of the applied forces.Table 4.6 Comparison of the calculated maximum stress values.Table 4.7 Comparision of the calculated maximum displacement values.
4 Chapter 7Table 7.1 Presents the list of phrases that the BPH uses and that provide t...
5 Chapter 8Table 8.1 Parameters for the monodomain model with modified FitzHugh–Nagumo...
6 Chapter 9Table 9.1 Xilinx Blockset library description [1].Table 9.2 Supported Matlab and XSG versions.Table 9.3 Post synthesis resource utilization summary.Table 9.4 Post synthesis timing paths.
List of Illustrations
1 Chapter 1Figure 1.1 (a) Cartoon schema. (b) Real laboratory model. Laboratory model c...Figure 1.2 (a) Shear stress distribution. (b) Drag force distribution.Figure 1.3 (a) Shear stress distribution. (b) Drag force distribution.Figure 1.4 Description of clinical decision support system for AAA disease....Figure 1.5 Geometrical parameters of AAA: “Length” is the parameter which de...Figure 1.6 A typical in‐flow waveform at the aorta entry. Q is the volumetri...Figure 1.7 Velocity field (left panel) and pressure distribution (right pane...Figure 1.8 Input velocity and output pressure profiles for the AAA on a stra...Figure 1.9 Velocity magnitude field and von Mises wall stress distribution f...
2 Chapter 2Figure 2.1 Diagram of variation of Dirac delta function depending on the dis...Figure 2.2 Example 1 – Geometry of the fluid domain.Figure 2.3 Example 1 – Fluid velocity field and current position of the sphe...Figure 2.4 Example 1 – Change of shape over time of the spherical particle, ...Figure 2.5 Example 1 – Change of shape over time of the spherical particle, ...Figure 2.6 Example 1 ‐ Change of shape over time of the spherical particle, ...Figure 2.7 Example 1 – Fluid velocity field and current position of RBC – fi...Figure 2.8 Example 1 – Fluid velocity field and current position of RBC – se...Figure 2.9 Example 1 – Change of shape of RBC over time – first considered c...Figure 2.10 Example 1 – Change of shape of RBC over time – second considered...Figure 2.11 Example 2 – Geometry of the fluid domain.Figure 2.12 Cross‐section of a spherical particle during deformation and the...Figure 2.13 Example 2 – Fluid velocity field and the current position of a s...Figure 2.14 Example 2 – Velocity streamlines.Figure 2.15 Example 2 – Comparison of the final shape of spherical particle ...Figure 2.16 Example 2 – Variation of Taylor deformation index over time, for...Figure 2.17 Example 2 – Variation of inclination angle over time, for differ...Figure 2.18 Example 2 – Variation of inclination angle over time, for a rigi...Figure 2.19 Example 2 – Variation of Taylor deformation index over time, for...Figure 2.20 Example 2 – Variation of Taylor deformation index over time, for...Figure 2.21 Example 2 – Deformation of the particle for G=0.1 for different ...Figure 2.22 Example 2 – Variation of Taylor deformation index over time, for...Figure 2.23 Example 2 – Deformation of the particle during restoration of in...Figure 2.24 Example 2 – Variation of Taylor deformation index over time, λ...Figure 2.25 Example 2 – Variation of Taylor deformation index over time, λ...Figure 2.26 Example 2 – Variation of inclination angle over time, for differ...Figure 2.27 Example 2 – Change of shape of RBC over time, for Ca = 0.1; soli...Figure 2.28 Example 2 – Change of shape of RBC over time, for Ca = 0.5; soli...Figure 2.29 Example 2 – Velocity streamlines for Ca = 0.1.Figure 2.30 Example 2 – Velocity streamlines for Ca = 0.5.Figure 2.31 Example 2 – Motion of rigid and deformable particle through the ...Figure 2.32 Example 2 – Change of x component of particle velocity during si...Figure 2.33 Example 2 – Change of y component of particle velocity during si...Figure 2.34 Example 3 – Motion of rigid and deformable particle through the ...Figure 2.35 Example 3 – Change of x component of particle velocity during si...Figure 2.36 Example 3 – Change of y component of particle velocity during si...Figure 2.37 Example 4 – Motion of rigid and deformable particle through the ...Figure 2.38 Example 4 – Geometry of the three‐dimensional artery with bifurc...Figure 2.39 Example 4 – Fluid pressure field and initial position of RBC.Figure 2.40 Example 4 – Simulation of motion of RBC through an artery with b...Figure 2.41 Example 4 – Change of shape of RBC over time.
3 Chapter 3Figure 3.1 (a). Model of complete lower jaw with all needed anatomical and h...Figure 3.2 (a). Linear static occlusal load on tooth surface (b). Modeling o...Figure 3.3 Muscles attachment areas, direction of forces, and constrains.Figure 3.4 Schematic overview of the sequential steps performed in this stud...Figure 3.5 Presentation of different structures in each tooth model.Figure 3.6 Diagram of compressive displacement (strain) dependencies on comp...Figure 3.7 Distribution of principal (d–i) and Von Mises stress (a–c) observ...Figure 3.8 Distribution of principal stresses and Failure Indices in Model 1...Figure 3.9 Distribution of principal stresses (a–c, g–i,) and corresponding ...Figure 3.10 FEM procedures: (a–c) Considered models, (d) schematic view of t...Figure 3.11 Goodman’s diagram.Figure 3.12 Three characteristic phases of fatigue crack growth (region I – ...Figure 3.13 FEA results for Model 1 under occlusal load of 100N,150N and 200...Figure 3.14 Developed shrinkage stresses for the considered restoration case...Figure 3.15 FEA results for Model 2; (a) – (i) low‐shrinkage stress cases, (...Figure 3.16 FEA results