Флоренция и Генуя. Елена Грицак

Флоренция и Генуя

Кватроченто, отразило глубокий интерес к реальности, человеку и его духовному миру. Он одним из первых художественно переосмыслил опыт античного искусства и пришел к созданию классических форм и видов ренессансной скульптуры – свободно стоящей статуи, настенного надгробия, конного памятника, живописного рельефа. В последнем Донателло активно развивал идеи Брунеллески, сумев выработать особый, живописный, тип рельефа, когда впечатление глубины пространства создавалось с помощью линейной перспективы, четкого разграничения планов и постепенного понижения высоты изображений.

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