11-й – 20-й тесты, английский язык, ЕГЭ, 2023, на базе материалов ФИПИ. Игорь Евтишенков
she didn’t know what to do. Then suddenly, an idea came into her terrified brain. Swinging the wheel suddenly, she threw the car into a skid, and brought it to a halt. «My God!» she shouted, «A child! Did you see the child? I think I hit her!» The «old lady’ was clearly shaken by the sudden skid. «I didn’t see anything dearie,» she said. «I don’t think you hit anything.» «I’m sure it was a child!» insisted Andrea. «Could you just get out and have a look? Just see if there’s anything on the road?» She held her breath. Would her plan work?
It did. The passenger slowly opened the car door, leaving her bag inside, and climbed out to investigate. As soon as she was out of the vehicle, Andrea gunned the engine and soon she had put a good three miles between herself and the awful hitchhiker.
It was only then that she thought about the bag lying on the floor in front of her. Maybe the bag would provide some information about the real identity of the old woman who was actually not an old woman. Pulling into the side of the road, Andrea lifted the heavy bag onto her lap and opened it curiously. It contained only one item – a small hand axe, with a razor-sharp blade. The axe, and the inside of the bag, were covered with the dark red stains of dried blood. Andrea began to scream.
12. Andrea shivered because…
1) the sun was falling behind the hills.
2) it was chilly inside the car.
3) it was snowing outside.
4) the weather was wintry.
Ответ:
13. Andrea decided to give the old woman a lift because…
1) she normally picked up hitchhikers.
2) she didn’t think it was dangerous.
3) had never seen an old lady hitchhiking before.
4) she was alone.
Ответ:
14. The old lady seemed strange to Andrea since…
1) she wore old shabby clothes.
2) her behaviour was unnatural.
3) she didn’t take off her yellow hat
4) she had a big shopping bag.
Ответ:
15. Andrea suddenly stopped her car because…
1) she thought she had hit a child.
2) the car skidded as there was ice on the road.
3) she wanted to make the passenger get out of the car.
4) she intended to frighten her passenger.
Ответ:
16. Andrea opened the bag because…
1) she was going to find the address of «the old lady’.
2) she would like to use her things.
3) she intended to throw her things away.
4) she wanted to find out who the passenger was.
Ответ:
17. Andrea felt terrified because the hitchhiker turned out to be…
1) a thief.
2) a smuggler.
3) a murderer.
4) a woodcutter.
Ответ:
18. According to the story, Andrea was…
1) resourceful.
2) suspicious.
3) cold-hearted.
4) persistent.
Ответ:
По окончании выполнения заданий 10—18 не забудьте перенести свои ответы в БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ №1! Запишите ответ справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответов на задания 10 и 11 цифры записываются без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов. Каждую цифру пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными в бланке образцами.
Раздел 3. Грамматика и лексика
Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19—24, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19—24.
School Uniforms
Many people believe that uniforms are better than casual clothes for children at school. Uniforms remind the children that they have to follow rules at school.
19. Casual clothes ___________ this. NOT DO
20. With all the children at school ___________ the same clothes, children from rich families dress the same way as children from poorer families. WEAR
21. A uniform also ___________ a feeling that everyone at the same school is part of the same community. CREATE
22. In the 1960s and 1970s, many schools in Britain ___________ having a school uniform because of the expense for parents. STOP
23. Since then, however, a number of these schools ___________ uniforms back. BRING
24. Their new uniforms are more comfortable and more fashionable than uniforms ___________ forty years ago. BE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 25—29, однокоренные слова так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 25—29.
The Longest River in the World
25. Many encyclopаedias state with _________ that the