Corporations Act. Australia

Corporations Act - Australia


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of the company, or of a related body corporate; or

      (ii) directors of the company, or of a related body corporate, who hold a salaried employment or office in the company or in a related body corporate; or

      (b) by a corporation all of whose members are:

      (i) employees of the company, or of a related body corporate; or

      (ii) directors of the company, or of a related body corporate, who hold a salaried employment or office in the company or in a related body corporate.

      employee share scheme buy‑back means a buy‑back under a scheme that:

      (a) has as its purpose the acquisition of shares in a company by, or on behalf of:

      (i) employees of the company, or of a related body corporate; or

      (ii) directors of the company, or a related body corporate, who hold a salaried employment or office in the company or in a related body corporate; and

      (b) has been approved by the company in general meeting.

      enforce, in relation to a security interest in property of a company under administration, includes:

      (a) appoint a receiver of property of the company under a power contained in an instrument relating to the security interest; or

      (b) obtain an order for the appointment of a receiver of such property for the purpose of enforcing the security interest; or

      (c) enter into possession, or assume control, of such property for that purpose; or

      (d) appoint a person so to enter into possession or assume control (whether as agent for the secured party or for the company); or

      (e) exercise, in relation to property including PPSA retention of title property, as the secured party or as a receiver or person so appointed, a right, power or remedy existing because of the security interest, arising:

      (i) under an agreement or instrument relating to the security interest; or

      (ii) in the case of a PPSA security interest — under an agreement or instrument relating to a transaction or dealing giving rise to the security interest; or

      (iii) under a written or unwritten law; or

      (iv) in any other way.

      enforcement process, in relation to property, means:

      (a) execution against that property; or

      (b) any other enforcement process in relation to that property that involves a court or a sheriff.

      engage in audit activity: an individual auditor, audit firm or audit company engages in audit activity in relation to an audited body for an audit if the individual auditor, audit firm or audit company:

      (a) consents to be appointed as auditor of the audited body for a financial year; or

      (b) acts as the auditor of the audited body for a financial year; or

      (c) prepares a report in relation to the audited body that is required by this Act to be prepared by:

      (i) a registered company auditor; or

      (ii) an auditor of the audited body in relation to a financial year or half‑year.

      engage in conduct means:

      (a) do an act; or

      (b) omit to perform an act.

      enter into: a person who:

      (a) enters into, or becomes a party to, a relevant agreement in relation to voting shares or other securities; or

      (b) exercises an option to have voting shares or other securities issued or granted;

      is taken to enter into a transaction in relation to the shares or securities.

      entitlements of an employee of a company has the meaning given by subsections 596AA(2) and (3).

      entity: for the purposes of Chapter 2E an entity is any of the following:

      (a) a body corporate;

      (b) a partnership;

      (c) an unincorporated body;

      (d) an individual;

      (e) for a trust that has only 1 trustee — the trustee;

      (f) for a trust that has more than 1 trustee — the trustees together.

      Otherwise, entity has the meaning given by section 64A.

      equal access scheme has the meaning given by subsections 257B(2) and (3).

      event includes any happening, circumstance or state of affairs.

      examinable affairs, in relation to a corporation means:

      (a) the promotion, formation, management, administration or winding up of the corporation; or

      (b) any other affairs of the corporation (including anything that is included in the corporation’s affairs because of section 53); or

      (c) the business affairs of a connected entity of the corporation, in so far as they are, or appear to be, relevant to the corporation or to anything that is included in the corporation’s examinable affairs because of paragraph (a) or (b).

      examinable assets and liabilities, in relation to an entity, means all of the following:

      (a) the entity’s property and assets:

      (i) whether present or future; and

      (ii) whether held alone or jointly with any other person or persons; and

      (iii) whether or not held as agent, bailee or trustee;

      (b) the entity’s liabilities:

      (i) whether present or future; and

      (ii) whether actual or contingent; and

      (iii) whether owed alone or jointly with any other person or persons; and

      (iv) whether or not owed as trustee.

      examinable operations, in relation to an entity, means all of the following:

      (a) the entity’s business, trading, transactions and dealings:

      (i) whether alone or jointly with any other entity or entities; and

      (ii) whether or not as agent, bailee or trustee;

      (b) the entity’s profits, income and receipts;

      (c) the entity’s losses, outgoings and expenditure.

      excluded security means:

      (a) where:

      (i) there is attached to a share or debenture a right to participate in a retirement village scheme; and

      (ii) each of the other rights, and each interest (if any), attached to the share or debenture is a right or interest that is merely incidental to the right referred to in subparagraph (i);

      the share or debenture or a unit in the share or debenture; or

      (b) an interest in a managed investment scheme constituted by a right to participate in a retirement village scheme.

      exempt body has the meaning given by section 66A.

      exempt foreign company means a foreign company of a kind referred to in subsection 601CK(8), whether or not Division 2 of Part 5B.2 applies to it.

      exempt public authority means a body corporate that is incorporated within Australia or an external Territory and is:

      (a) a public authority; or

      (b) an instrumentality


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