1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue. Francis Grose

1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue - Francis Grose


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CHURCHES. Simoniacal dealers in livings, or other

       ecclesiastical preferments.

      CHOPPING, LUSTY. A chopping boy or girl; a lusty

       child.

      CHOPS. The mouth. I gave him a wherrit, or a souse,

       across the chops; I gave him a blow over the mouth,

       See WHERRIT.

      CHOP-STICK. A fork.

      CHOUDER. A sea-dish, composed of fresh fish, salt pork, herbs, and sea-biscuits, laid in different layers, and stewed together.

      TO CHOUSE. To cheat or trick: he choused me out of it.

       Chouse is also the term for a game like chuck-farthing.

      CHRIST-CROSS ROW. The alphabet in a horn-book: called

       Christ-cross Row, from having, as an Irishman observed,

       Christ's cross PREFIXED before and AFTER the twenty-four

       letters.

      CHRISTENING. Erasing the name of the true maker from

       a stolen watch, and engraving a fictitious one in its place.

      CHRISTIAN PONEY. A chairman.

      CHRISTIAN. A tradesman who has faith, i.e. will give credit.

      CHRISTMAS COMPLIMENTS. A cough, kibed heels, and a snotty nose.

      CHUB. He is a young chub, or a mere chub; i.e. a foolish fellow, easily imposed on: an illusion to a fish of that name, easily taken.

      CHUBBY. Round-faced, plump.

      CHUCK. My chuck; a term of endearment.

      CHUCK FARTHING. A parish clerk.

      CHUCKLE-HEADED. Stupid, thick-headed.

      CHUFFY. Round-faced, chubby.

      CHUM. A chamber-fellow, particularly at the universities and in prison.

      CHUMMAGE. Money paid by the richer sort of prisoners in the Fleet and King's Bench, to the poorer, for their share of a room. When prisons are very full, which is too often the case, particularly on the eve of an insolvent act, two or three persons are obliged to sleep in a room. A prisoner who can pay for being alone, chuses two poor chums, who for a stipulated price, called chummage, give up their share of the room, and sleep on the stairs, or, as the term is, ruff it.

      CHUNK. Among printers, a journeyman who refuses to work for legal wages; the same as the flint among taylors. See FLINT.

      CHURCH WARDEN. A Sussex name for a shag, or cormorant, probably from its voracity.

      CHURCH WORK. Said of any work that advances slowly.

      CHURCHYARD COUGH. A cough that is likely to terminate in death.

      CHURK. The udder.

      CHURL. Originally, a labourer or husbandman: figuratively a rude, surly, boorish fellow. To put a churl upon a gentleman; to drink malt liquor immediately after having drunk wine.

      CINDER GARBLER. A servant maid, from her business of

       sifting the ashes from the cinders. CUSTOM-HOUSE WIT.

      CIRCUMBENDIBUS. A roundabout way, or story. He

       took such a circumbendibus; he took such a circuit.

      CIT. A citizen of London.

      CITY COLLEGE. Newgate.

      CIVILITY MONEY. A reward claimed by bailiffs for executing

       their office with civility.

      CIVIL RECEPTION. A house of civil reception; a bawdy-house,

       or nanny-house. See NANNY-HOUSE.

      CLACK. A tongue, chiefly applied to women; a simile drawn

       from the clack of a water-mill.

      CLACK-LOFT. A pulpit, so called by orator Henley.

      CLAMMED. Starved.

      CLAN. A family's tribe or brotherhood; a word much used in Scotland. The head of the clan; the chief: an allusion to a story of a Scotchman, who, when a very large louse crept down his arm, put him back again, saying he was the head of the clan, and that, if injured, all the rest would resent it.

      CLANK. A silver tankard. CANT.

      CLANK NAPPER. A silver tankard stealer. See RUM BUBBER.

      CLANKER. A great lie.

      CLAP. A venereal taint. He went out by Had'em, and came round by Clapham home; i.e. he went out a wenching, and got a clap.

      CLAP ON THE SHOULDER. An arrest for debt; whence a

       bum bailiff is called a shoulder-clapper.

      CLAPPER. The tongue of a bell, and figuratively of a man

       or woman.

      CLAPPER CLAW. To scold, to abuse, or claw off with the

       tongue.

      CLAPPERDOGEON. A beggar born. CANT.

      CLARET. French red wine; figuratively, blood. I tapped his claret; I broke his head, and made the blood run. Claret-faced; red-faced.

      CLAWED OFF. Severely beaten or whipped; also smartly

       poxed or clapped.

      CLEAR. Very drunk. The cull is clear, let's bite him; the

       fellow is very drunk, let's cheat him. CANT.

      CLEAVER. One that will cleave; used of a forward or

       wanton woman.

      CLEAN. Expert; clever. Amongst the knuckling coves he

       is reckoned very clean; he is considered very expert as

       a pickpocket.

      CLERKED. Soothed, funned, imposed on. The cull will

       not be clerked; i.e. the fellow will not be imposed on by

       fair words.

      CLEYMES. Artificial sores, made by beggars to excite

       charity.

      CLICK. A blow. A click in the muns; a blow or knock

       in the face. CANT.

      TO CLICK. To snatch. To click a nab; to snatch a hat.

       CANT.

      CLICKER. A salesman's servant; also, one who proportions

       out the different shares of the booty among thieves.

      CLICKET. Copulation of foxes; and thence used, in a canting sense, for that of men and women: as, The cull and the mort are at clicket in the dyke; the man and woman are copulating in the ditch.

      CLIMB. To climb the three trees with a ladder; to ascend the gallows.

      CLINCH. A pun or quibble. To clinch, or to clinch the

       nail; to confirm an improbable story by another: as, A

       man swore he drove a tenpenny nail through the moon;

       a bystander said it was true, for he was on the other side

       and clinched it.

      CLINK. A place in the Borough of Southwark, formerly

       privileged from arrests; and inhabited by lawless vagabonds

       of every denomination, called, from the place of

       their residence, clinkers. Also a gaol, from the clinking

       of the prisoners' chains or fetters: he is gone to clink.

      CLINKERS. A kind of small Dutch bricks; also irons worn

       by prisoners; a crafty fellow.

      TO CLIP. To hug or embrace: to clip and cling. To clip

       the coin; to diminish the current coin. To clip the


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