Textbook for Orthodontic Therapists. Ceri Davies
12.4 Development of the Maxillary Canine 12.5 Eruption of Upper and Lower Canines 12.6 Aetiology of Impacted Canine 12.7 Clinical Signs of an Impacted Canine 12.8 Radiographic Signs of an Impacted Canine 12.9 Parallax Technique for Radiographic Assessment of a Canine’s Position 12.10 Management of Lingual/Palatal and Buccal Canines 12.11 Dressings for Open Exposure 12.12 Risks of Impacted Canines 12.13 Position of Impacted Canines 12.14 Ankylosis
16 13 Impacted Teeth 13.1 Definition 13.2 Common Impacted Teeth
17 14 Deepbites 14.1 Definition 14.2 Classifying Overbites 14.3 Aetiology of a Deepbite 14.4 Treating Deepbites 14.5 Stability of a Deepbite
18 15 Openbites: Anterior and Posterior 15.1 Definition of an AOB 15.2 Prevalence of AOBs 15.3 Classification of AOBs 15.4 Aetiology of an AOB 15.5 Treatment of an AOB 15.6 Factors That May Make Stability of an AOB Poor 15.7 Definition of a POB 15.8 Facts about POBs 15.9 Aetiology of an POB 15.10 Treatment of POBs
19 16 Crossbites 16.1 Definition 16.2 Types of Crossbites 16.3 Prevalence of Crossbites 16.4 Crossbites That Can Occur 16.5 Aetiology of a Crossbite 16.6 Treatment of Crossbites 16.7 Stability of a Crossbite
20 17 Centreline 17.1 Treatment Options
21 18 Overjets 18.1 Treatment Options
22 19 Bimaxillary Proclination 19.1 Definition 19.2 Aetiology 19.3 Relapse 19.4 Retention
24 21 Tooth Movement 21.1 Biomechanics of Tooth Movement 21.2 Types of Tooth Movement 21.3 Biology of Tooth Movement
25 22 Impressions 22.1 Materials Used for Impression Taking 22.2 Technique for Taking an Impression 22.3 Technique for Disinfecting an Impression
26 23 Study Models 23.1 Production of Study Models 23.2 What Are Study Models Used For? 23.3 Technique for Production of Study Models
27 24 Radiographs 24.1 When Are Radiographs Taken? 24.2 Types of Radiographs 24.3 Why Do We Take Radiographs? 24.4 Panoramic Radiographs 24.5 Upper Standard Occlusal (USO) 24.6 Parallax Technique 24.7 Periapical Radiographs 24.8 Reasons for Taking Radiographs 24.9 Clinical Justification for Taking Radiographs 24.10 General Principles of Radiation
28 25 Cephalometrics 25.1 The Cephalostat 25.2 Why Do We Take Cephalometrics? 25.3 When Do We Take a Cephalometric Radiograph?