New Horizons in Modeling and Simulation for Social Epidemiology and Public Health. Daniel Kim

New Horizons in Modeling and Simulation for Social Epidemiology and Public Health - Daniel Kim


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of the ABM evidence base both in the social sciences and in social epidemiology on the social determinants of health to inform future public health research and practice.

      Chapter 6 summarizes the evidence highlighted in Chapters 4 and 5 and past public policy translation of this evidence and discusses the apparent evidence gaps that, if addressed, would advance the ABM field of inquiry for modeling and “unpacking” the social determinants of health.

      Part III (Chapters 710) analogously focuses on conceptual and empirical applications of MSM to simulate and thus enhance our understanding of the impacts of the social determinants of health. It provides an overview of the current concepts and methods used for MSM and gives a rich synthesis of the MSM evidence base both in the social sciences and in the field of public health on the social determinants of health.

      Chapter 7 reviews the key terms using MSM in practitioner language, highlights microsimulation modeling methods to assess the social determinants of health at a population level, discusses applications for studying the social determinants of health and novel extensions of this methodology, and provides an illustrative example. Chapter 8 reviews the current evidence on the applications of MSM in the social sciences and gives a foundation to inform the more recent MSM evidence on the social determinants of health reviewed in the subsequent chapter. Chapter 9 systematically reviews the current evidence on the applications of MSM to better understand the impacts of the social determinants of health. For example, the chapter describes published examples of applications of MSM including projections of the economic cost savings and population health benefits that would occur if the WHO's recommendations on the social determinants of health were to be adopted in Australia and the impacts on mortality burden of modifying US federal income tax policies based on recent proposals. This chapter also highlights some MSM applications to the study of health care policies, disease microsimulation, and health behavior‐related policies.

      Chapter 10 summarizes the evidence presented in Chapters 8 and 9, comments on public policy translation of some of this evidence, and discusses current evidence gaps that, if filled, could move the MSM field toward a richer understanding of the social determinants of health.

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