The 2001 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

The 2001 CIA World Factbook - United States. Central Intelligence Agency


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0%

      other: 0% (1999)

      Electricity - consumption: 3.295 billion kWh (1999)

      Electricity - exports: 435 million kWh (1999)

      Electricity - imports: 210 million kWh (1999)

      Agriculture - products: sugarcane, corn, bananas, coffee, beans, cardamom; cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens

      Exports: $2.9 billion (f.o.b., 2000)

      Exports - commodities: coffee, sugar, bananas, fruits and vegetables, cardamom, meat, apparel, petroleum, electricity

      Exports - partners: US 51.4%, El Salvador 8.7%, Honduras 5%, Costa

       Rica 3.4%, Germany 2.7% (1998)

      Imports: $4.4 billion (f.o.b., 2000)

      Imports - commodities: fuels, machinery and transport equipment, construction materials, grain, fertilizers, electricity

      Imports - partners: US 42.8%, Mexico 9.9%, Japan 4.8%, El Salvador 4.3%, Venezuela 3.8% (1998)

      Debt - external: $4.7 billion (2000 est.)

      Economic aid - recipient: $212 million (1995)

      Currency: quetzal (GTQ), US dollar (USD), others allowed

      Currency code: GTQ; USD

      Exchange rates: quetzales per US dollar - 7.8020 (January 2001), 7.7632 (2000), 7.3856 (1999), 6.3947 (1998), 6.0653 (1997), 6.0495 (1996), 5.8103 (1995)

      Fiscal year: calendar year

      Guatemala Communications

      Telephones - main lines in use: 665,061 (June 2000)

      Telephones - mobile cellular: 663,296 (September 2000)

      Telephone system: general assessment: fairly modern network centered in the city of Guatemala

      domestic: NA

      international: connected to Central American Microwave System; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)

      Radio broadcast stations: AM 130, FM 487, shortwave 15 (2000)

      Radios: 835,000 (1997)

      Television broadcast stations: 26 (plus 27 repeaters) (1997)

      Televisions: 1.323 million (1997)

      Internet country code: .gt

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 5 (2000)

      Internet users: 65,000 (2000)

      Guatemala Transportation

      Railways: total: 884 km (102 km privately owned)

      narrow gauge: 884 km 0.914-m gauge (single track)

      Highways: total: 13,856 km

      paved: 4,370 km (including 140 km of expressways)

      unpaved: 9,486 km (1998)

      Waterways: 990 km

      note: 260 km navigable year round; additional 730 km navigable during highwater season

      Pipelines: crude oil 275 km

      Ports and harbors: Champerico, Puerto Barrios, Puerto Quetzal, San

       Jose, Santo Tomas de Castilla

      Merchant marine: none (2000 est.)

      Airports: 477 (2000 est.)

      Airports - with paved runways: total: 11

      2,438 to 3,047 m: 3

      1,524 to 2,437 m: 1

      914 to 1,523 m: 5

      under 914 m: 2 (2000 est.)

      Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 466

      2,438 to 3,047 m: 1

      1,524 to 2,437 m: 9

      914 to 1,523 m: 124

      under 914 m: 332 (2000 est.)

      Guatemala Military

      Military branches: Army, Navy, Air Force

      Military manpower - military age: 18 years of age

      Military manpower - availability: males age 15–49: 3,092,050 (2001 est.)

      Military manpower - fit for military service: males age 15–49: 2,018,636 (2001 est.)

      Military manpower - reaching military age annually: males: 140,358 (2001 est.)

      Military expenditures - dollar figure: $120 million (FY99)

      Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 0.6% (FY99)

      Guatemala Transnational Issues

      Disputes - international: Guatemala periodically asserts claims to territory in southern Belize; to deter cross-border squatting, both states in 2000 agreed to a "line of adjacency" based on the de facto boundary, which is not recognized by Guatemala

      Illicit drugs: transit country for cocaine and heroin; minor producer of illicit opium poppy and cannabis for the international drug trade; proximity to Mexico makes Guatemala a major staging area for drugs (cocaine and heroin shipments); money laundering is probably increasing

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      @Guernsey

      Guernsey Introduction

      Background: The island of Guernsey and the other Channel Islands represent the last remnants of the medieval Dukedom of Normandy, which held sway in both France and England. The islands were the only British soil occupied by German troops in World War II.

      Guernsey Geography

      Location: Western Europe, islands in the English Channel, northwest of France

      Geographic coordinates: 49 28 N, 2 35 W

      Map references: Europe

      Area: total: 194 sq km

      land: 194 sq km

      water: 0 sq km

      note: includes Alderney, Guernsey, Herm, Sark, and some other smaller islands

      Area - comparative: slightly larger than Washington, DC

      Land boundaries: 0 km

      Coastline: 50 km

      Maritime claims: exclusive fishing zone: 12 NM

      territorial sea: 3 NM

      Climate: temperate with mild winters and cool summers; about 50% of days are overcast

      Terrain: mostly level with low hills in southwest

      Elevation extremes: lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m

      highest point: unnamed location on Sark 114 m

      Natural resources: cropland

      Land use: arable land: NA%

      permanent crops: NA%

      permanent pastures: NA%

      forests and woodland: NA%

      other: NA%

      Irrigated land: NA sq km

      Natural hazards: NA

      Environment - current issues: NA

      Geography - note: large, deepwater harbor at Saint Peter Port

      Guernsey People

      Population: 64,342 (July 2001 est.)

      Age structure: 0–14 years: 16.22% (male 5,285; female 5,151)

      15–64 years: 66.67% (male 21,264; female 21,630)

      65


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