Ecosystem Crises Interactions. Merrill Singer
93–97.
28 Ehrlich, A. & Ehrlich, P. (1980). Ecoscience: the Greeks and Romans did it, too! Mother Earth News. https://www.motherearthnews.com/nature‐and‐environment/greeks‐and‐romans‐zmaz80mjzraw#ixzz33TFsXNbu.
29 Eriksen, C. & Adams, M. (2010). Indigenous environmental knowledge. In B. Warf (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Geography, pp. 1–3. London: SAGE Publications.
30 European Commission. (2004). Biodiversity loss: facts and figures. http://europa.eu/rapid/press‐release_MEMO‐04‐27_en.htm.
31 Farquhar, B. (2019). Wolf reintroduction changes ecosystem in Yellowstone. My Yellowstone. https://www.yellowstonepark.com/things‐to‐do/wolf‐reintroduction‐changes‐ecosystem.
32 FDA. (2016). FDA approves Integra Omnigraft Dermal Regeneration Matrix to treat diabetic foot ulcers. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. https://www.fda.gov/news‐events/press‐announcements/fda‐approves‐integra‐omnigraft‐dermal‐regeneration‐matrix‐treat‐diabetic‐foot‐ulcers.
33 Forcada, J. & Hoffman, J. (2014). Climate change selects for heterozygosity in a declining fur seal population. Nature 511: 462–465.
34 Frängsmyr, T., Lindroth, S., Erikson, G. & Broberg, G. (1983). Linnaeus, the man and his work. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
35 Fuller, J., Foster, D., McLachlan, J. & Drake, N. (1998). Impact of human activity on regional forest composition and dynamics in central New England. Ecosystems 1: 76–95.
36 Giam, X. (2017). Global biodiversity loss from tropical deforestation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the U.S.A. 114(23): 5775–5777.
37 Goodrich, B. (2017). The California Almond Pollination Market: Contracts and Honeybee Colony Health. Dissertation. Davis, CA: University of California Davis.
38 Guy, J. (2018). Blind, burrowing amphibian named after Donald Trump. CNN. https://www.cnn.com/2018/12/19/world/burrowing‐amphibian‐trump‐scli‐intl/index.html.
39 Hardesty, D. (1977). Ecological anthropology. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
40 He, X., McLean, J., Edlund, A., Yooseph, S., Hall, A., Liu, S.‐Y., et al. (2015). Cultivation of a human‐associated TM7 phylotype reveals a reduced genome and epibiotic parasitic lifestyle. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the U.S.A. 112(1): 244–249.
41 Hechinger, R. & Lafferty, K. (2005). Host diversity begets parasite diversity: bird final hosts and trematodes in snail intermediate hosts. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 272(1567).
42 Heneghan, L. (2015). The butterfly of doom: everything connected? 10 things wrong with environmental thinking. http://10thingswrongwithenvironmentalthought.blogspot.com/2011/10/everything‐connected.html.
43 Hey, J. (2006). On the failure of modern species concepts. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 21(8): 447–450.
44 Heywood, P. (2017). Ontological turn, the. The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Anthropology. http://www.anthroencyclopedia.com/entry/ontological‐turn.
45 Hodell, D., Curtis, J. & Brenner, M. (1995). Possible role of climate in the collapse of Classic Maya civilization. Nature 375: 391–394.
46 Holbraad, M. (2012). Truth in Motion: The Recursive Anthropology of Cuban Divination. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
47 Hooper, D., Chapin, F., Ewel, J., Hector, A., Inchausti, P., Lavorel, S. et al. (2005). Effects of biodiversity on ecosystem functioning: a consensus of current knowledge. Ecological Monographs 75(1): 3–35.
48 Hughes, J. (1975). Ecology in ancient Greece. Inquiry 18(2): 115–125.
49 Hughes, J. (1985). Theophrastus as ecologist. Environmental Review 9(4): 296–306.
50 International Institute for Species Exploration. (2018). ESF top 10 new species. https://www.esf.edu/species/.
51 International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. (2012). International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4 edn. https://www.iczn.org/the‐code/the‐international‐code‐of‐zoological‐nomenclature/the‐code‐online/.
52 Iverson, S., McDonald, J. Jr. & Smith, L. (2001). Changes in the diet of free‐ranging black bears in years of contrasting food availability revealed through milk fatty acids. Canadian Journal of Zoology 79: 2268–2279.
53 Klein, A.‐M., Vaissière, B., Cane, J., Steffan‐Dewenter, I., Cunningham, S., Kremen, C. & Tscharntke, T. (2007). Importance of pollinators in changing landscapes for world crops. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 274(1608).
54 Krishnan, K. & Brodeur, J. (1994). Toxic interactions among environmental pollutants: corroborating laboratory observations with human experience. Environmental Health Perspectives 102(Suppl. 9): 11–17.
55 Laciny, A., Zettel, H., Kopchinskiy, A., Pretzer, C., Pal, A., Kamariah, A. et al. (2018). Colobopsis explodens sp. n., model species for studies on “exploding ants” (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), with biological notes and first illustrations of males of the Colobopsis cylindrica group. ZooKeys 751: 1–40.
56 Lafferty, K., Dobson, A. & Kuris, A. (2006). Parasites dominate food web links. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the U.S.A. 103(30): 11 211–11 216.
57 Landriault, L., Obbard, M. & Rettie, W. (2018). A black bears quest for food. Wise About Bears. http://wiseaboutbears.org/black‐bears/the‐bear‐family/a‐bears‐quest‐for‐food/.
58 Langmuir, C. & Broecker, W. (2012). How to Build a Habitable Planet: The Story of Earth from the Big Bang to Humankind. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
59 Long, A. Huby, P. & Fortenbaugh, W. (1985). Theophrastus of Eresus: On His Life and Work. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
60 Loreau, M., Naeem, S. & Inchausti, P. (Eds.). (2002). Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning: Synthesis and Perspectives. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
61 Marra, N., Stanhope, M., Jue, N., Wang, M., Sun, Q. & Bitar, P. (2019). White shark genome reveals ancient elasmobranch adaptations associated with wound healing and the maintenance of genome stability. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the U.S.A. 116(10): 4446–4455.
62 Marten, G. (2001). Human Ecology. London: Earthscan.
63 MassWildlife. (2017). List of endangered, threatened, and special concern species. https://www.mass.gov/info‐details/list‐of‐endangered‐threatened‐and‐special‐concern‐species.
64 Mayr, E. (1942). Systematics and the Origin of Species from the Viewpoint of a Zoologist. New York: Columbia University Press.
65 Mayr, E. (1957). The Species Problem. Washington, D.C.: American Association for the Advancement of Science.
66 McCutcheon, R. (1999). Theoretical background: Insides, outsides, and the scholar of religion.