Philosophy of Psychology. Lisa Bortolotti
Articles and Books Online Resources Questions
11 4 Moral Judgment 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Harm and Emotion Moral and Conventional Moral–Conventional Tasks Morality and Harm The Dog Eating Study Morality and Affect 4.3 Interaction between Affective Processes and Reasoning Processes Models of Interaction More Than a Post Hoc Rationalization The Trolley/Footbridge Study 4.4 Affective Processes and Reasoning Processes The Mapping Thesis Content Interpretation Commitment Interpretation 4.5 Summary Further Resources Articles and Books Online Resources Questions
12 5 Moral Motivation and Behaviour 5.1 Introduction 5.2 The Empathy–Altruism Hypothesis Empathy Altruism 5.3 Altruistic Motivation or Aversive-Arousal Reduction? The Katie Banks Experiment The Elaine Experiment 5.4 The Empathy–Benefit Hypothesis Empathy and Its Consequences Empathy and Its Biases 5.5 Responding to the Challenge Revising the Hypothesis Revising Response 1 (Correcting Empathy) Revising Response 2 (Full Empathy) Biting the Bullet Biting the Bullet Response 1 (Maximizing Local Happiness) Biting the Bullet Response 2 (Partial Obligation) 5.6 Is Empathy Particularly Problematic? 5.7 Summary Further Resources Articles and Books Online Resources Questions
13 6 Free Will and Responsibility 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Varieties of Free Will Scepticism Materialism and Determinism Epiphenomenalism 6.3 Empirical Evidence for Epiphenomenalism? Libet-Style Studies The Libet Experiment Situationist Studies The Good Samaritan Study Wegner-Style Studies The I Spy Experiment 6.4 Implicit Bias and Responsibility Implicit Bias: A Case Study The Implicit Association Test Awareness and Control 6.5 Summary Further Resources Articles and Books Online Resources Questions
14 7 Delusion and Confabulation 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Delusion What Are Delusions? How Are Delusions Formed? Multiple Factors Prediction Errors Are Delusions Beliefs? 7.3 Delusion and Irrationality Is Delusional Reasoning Irrational? The Jumping-to-Conclusion Bias Are Delusions Irrational in a Distinctive Way? 7.4 Confabulation What Is Confabulation? Does Confabulation Distort Reality in a Distinctive Way? How Do We Remember? 7.5 Summary Further Resources Articles and Books Online Resources Questions
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8 Autism and Psychopathy
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Autism and Mindreading
Autism
The Sally–Anne Experiment
Simulation and