Quick Flora Mallorca. Horst Mehlhorn

Quick Flora Mallorca - Horst Mehlhorn


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Mossy Stonecrop (Crassulaceae) Annual/flowers 1-2 mm/leaves succulent/leaf stalk longer than the leaves/marshland/Menorca/Mar-June

      Elatine hydropiper Eight-stamened Waterwort (Elatinaceae) Aquatic plant/leaves elliptical/8 stamens/marshland/Menorca

      Elatine macropoda (Elatinaceae) Annual/flowers stalked/4 sepals and petals/8 stamens/ marshland/May-July

      Exaculum pusillum (Gentianaceae) Annual with lanceolate leaves/flowers 4-5 mm/stigma with 2 parts

      Lythrum portula Water Purslane (Lythraceae) Annual/leaves obovate/flowers 1-2 mm/ Menorca

      Valerianella eriocarpa Hairy-fruited Cornsalad (Valerianaceae) Annual/lower leaves spoon-shaped, upper leaves oblong/flowers 2-3 mm/3 stamens/leaves toothed at the base/waste land/Apr-May

      Veronica anagallis-aquatica Blue Water Speedwell (Scrophulariaceae) Plant with hollow stem/leaves lanceolate/flowers in opposite inflorescences/flowers 5-10 mm/wet places/ Apr-Sep

5 petals (violet)
1A-Stem angled
2A-Plants without hairsAnagallis tenella
2B-Plants with hairsValerianella eriocarpa
1B-Stem round
2A-Leaves with stalks
3A-Herb/flowers 25-35mmMirabilis jalapa
3B-Woody at the base/flowers 6-8 mmVincetoxicum nigrum
3C-Shrub/flowers 40-60 mm
4A-Leaves egg-shapedCistus creticus
4B-Leaves lanceolateNerium oleander (7)
2B-Leaves sessile
3A-Sepals of the flower fused
4A-Petal margin toothedDianthus rupicola*
4B-Petal margin entire
5A-Sepals > petalsAgrostemma githago (p. 46)
5B-Styles and stigma of the flower hairySilene cambessedesii*
5C-Flowers different
6A-Flowers with 2 styles
7A-Stem without hairs
8A-Flowers 6-8 mmGypsophila pilosa
8B-Flowers 8-16 mmVaccaria hispanica (p. 24)
8C-Flowers > 16 mmSaponaria officinalis (199)
7B-Stem with hairs
8A-Leaf sheath < 2x as long as widePetrorhagia nanteuilii
8B-Leaf sheath much longerPetrorhagia dubia
6B-Flowers with 3-5 styles
7A-Calyx of the flower < 13 mm
8A-Petals entire
9A-Calyx < 3 mmSilene gallica
9B-Calyx 11-14 mmSilene tridentata
8B-Petals lobed
9A-Calyx not narrowedSilene rubella
9B-Calyx opening contractedSilene cerastoides
8C-Petals deeply divided
9A-Flowers solitarySilene colorata
9B-Flowers in groups of 2-8Silene nicaeensis
7B-Calyx of the flower > 13 mm
8A-Flowers in groups of 1-3
9A-Stem with glandular hairsSilene almolae
9B-Stem without glandular hairsSilene sericea
8B-Flowers in groups of > 3
9A-Plants without hairsSilene muscipula
9B-Plants (almost) hairlessSilene secundiflora
9C-Plants with hairs
10A-Petals entireSilene pseudatocion*
10B-Petals of the flower divided
11A-Plants woody belowSilene hifacensis*
11B-Plants not woody belowSilene bellidifolia
3B-Sepals of the flower separated
4A-Petals of the flower fused
5A-Basal leaves in a rosette
6A-Flowers salmon-colouredCentaurium bianoris *
6B-Flowers violetCentaurium erythraea (30)
5B-Basal leaves not in a rosette
6A-Flowers 5-9 mmCentaurium pulchellum
6B-Flowers bigger
7A-Stems only branched aboveCentaurium tenuiflorum
7B-Stems branched from the middleCentaurium spicatum
4B-Petals of the flower separated
5A-Shrub
6A-Plants with hairs/flowers 40-60 mmCistus albidus (p. 30)
6B-Plants without hairs/flowers smallCoriaria myrtifolia
5B-Herb
6A-Leaves without stipules
7A-Flowers with 10 stamensRhodalsine geniculata
7B-Flowers with 6 stamens
8A-Flowers terminalFrankenia hirsuta
8B-Flowers differentFrankenia laevis (6)
7C-Flowers with 4-5 stamens
8A-Basal leaves not in a rosette
9A-Flowers 5-9 mmCentaurium pulchellum
9B-Flowers bigger
10A-Stems branchedCentaurium spicatum
10B-Stems only branched aboveCentaurium tenuiflorum
8B-Basal leaves in a rosette
9A-Flowers salmon-colouredCentaurium bianoris *
9B-Flowers violetCentaurium erythraea (30)
6B-Leaves with stipules
7A-Petals > sepals
8A-Plants woody below
9A-Seeds wingedSpergularia media (18)
9B-Seeds not wingedSpergularia fimbriata
8B-Plants not woody belowSpergularia diandra
6B-Petals < sepals
7A-Stipules forming a sheathSpergularia marina
7B-Stipules triangularSpergularia bocconei
7C-Stipules cordateSpergularia heldreichii

      Agrostemma githago Corn Cockle (Caryophyllaceae) Grey hairy annual/leaves linearlanceolate/flowers 3-5 cm/5 styles/fields-road sides/May

      Anagallis tenella Bog Pimpernel (Primulaceae) Hairless annual/stem 4-angled/leaves rounded/flowers 6-10 mm/marshland/Apr-Sep

      Centaurium bianoris* (Gentiananceae) Annual/leaves sessile/flowers 11-18 mm/ calcareous fields/Apr-June

      Centaurium erythraea Common Centaury (Gentianaceae) Annual/lower leaves obovate, stem leaves oblong to narrowly ovate/flowers 9-15 mm/fields-rocky coastlinesgarigues-pine forest-macchia-marshland/Apr-Aug

      Centaurium pulchellum Lesser Centaury (Gentianaceae) Annual without basal leaf rosette/stem with multiple branches/leaves ovate-lanceolate/flowers 5-9 mm/fieldsrocky coastlines-beaches/Apr-May

      Centaurium spicatum


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