Gender and Social Movements. Jo Reger
178
184 179
185 180
186 181
187 182
188 183
189 185
190 186
191 187
192 188
193 189
194 190
195 191
196 192
197 193
198 194
199 195
200 196
201 197
202 198
203 199
204 200
205 201
206 202
207 203
208 204
209 205
210 206
211 207
212 208
213 209
Social Movements series
Colin J. Beck, Radicals, Revolutionaries, and Terrorists
Amy J. Fitzgerald, Animal Advocacy and Environmentalism: Understanding and Bridging the Divide
Stephanie Luce, Labor Movements: Global Perspectives
Ziad Munson, Abortion Politics
Jo Reger, Gender and Social Movements
Lisa M. Stulberg, LGBTQ Social Movements
David Walls, Community Organizing: Fanning the Flames of Democracy
Gender and Social Movements
Jo Reger
polity
Copyright © Jo Reger 2021
The right of Jo Reger to be identified as Author of this Work has been asserted in accordance with the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
First published in 2021 by Polity Press
Polity Press
65 Bridge Street
Cambridge CB2 1UR, UK
Polity Press
101 Station Landing
Suite 300
Medford, MA 02155, USA
All rights reserved. Except for the quotation of short passages for the purpose of criticism and review, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher.
ISBN-13: 978-1-5095-4134-8
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Reger, Jo, 1962- author.
Title: Gender and social movements / Jo Reger.
Description: Medford : Polity Press, 2021. | Series: Social movements | Includes bibliographical references and index. | Summary: “How to understand gender activism, from Women’s Lib to #MeToo and trans rights”-- Provided by publisher.
Identifiers: LCCN 2021003009 (print) | LCCN 2021003010 (ebook) | ISBN 9781509541324 (hardback) | ISBN 9781509541331 (paperback) | ISBN 9781509541348 (epub)
Subjects: LCSH: Sex role. | Social movements. | Social change.
Classification: LCC HQ1075 .R4354 2021 (print) | LCC HQ1075 (ebook) | DDC 305.3--dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2021003009 LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2021003010
The publisher has used its best endeavours to ensure that the URLs for external websites referred to in this book are correct and active at the time of going to press. However, the publisher has no responsibility for the websites and can make no guarantee that a site will remain live or that the content is or will remain appropriate.
Every effort has been made to trace all copyright holders, but if any have been overlooked the publisher will be pleased to include any necessary credits in any subsequent reprint or edition.
For further information on Polity, visit our website: politybooks.com
Acknowledgments
Writing a book like this one is a chance to review and remember so much of what I have read over the course of my career. Often certain scholars whom I cite or know personally come to feel like old friends and this book was a chance to renew my acquaintance. Some of them are scholars I have known and cited for years such as Verta Taylor, Leila Rupp, Nancy Whittier, Kathy Blee, Rachel Einwohner, Michael Messner, David Meyer, Suzanne Staggenborg, Judy Taylor, and Patricia Yancey Martin. Others are new acquaintances such as Tristan Bridges, Kelsy Kretschmeyer, Heather McKee Hurwitz, Miriam Abelson, Kristen Barber, and Fátima Suárez. I am so grateful for knowing you and your work. Your work is a key part of the scaffolding of this book.
Essential in writing this volume is the work I did as editor of the journal Gender & Society. This experience honed my understanding of gender and intersectionality and gave me the foundation and the confidence to start examining how gender and social movements intertwine. It also allowed me to cast a critical eye on social movement research and explore how gender often is left out of our analyses. I wrote this book because this is the book I wanted to have earlier in the course of my academic career. As a gender and social movement scholar I have often tried to cobble together an understanding of how each influences the other. This book was my opportunity to puzzle this out in my own way. I hope students find this useful in thinking about how the world changes through social movements as well as how the world is structured through gender. As I finish this book, I continue to be amazed by the complexity of gender in our social world – from how it shapes us to how we rebel and seek to change gender. I find that the lens of social movements allows for that complexity to emerge.
I am also grateful to the team at Polity. I had multiple conversations with editor Jonathan Skerrett starting at the 2017 ASA meetings. I was initially unwilling to start on this project, having just completed four years with Gender & Society. He was very patient and, through our continued conversations, I grew excited about the project and the opportunity to bring gender and social movement research into conversation with each other. Assistant Editor Karina Jákupsdóttir was also very patient as she repeatedly checked in and kept this project on track. I am grateful for the three reviewers and their comments on an earlier version of the manuscript. Their insights helped to strengthen my arguments, deepen my discussions, and clarify the points I