Successful Training in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Группа авторов
9Table 9.1 Rate of capsule retention based upon indication for CE examinatio...
7 Chapter 11Table 11.1 Indications for cholangioscopy.
8 Chapter 12Table 12.1 Thermal effects on human tissue [1].Table 12.2 Generic correlation between power and duration of application of...
9 Chapter 14Table 14.1 Recommendations for dosages of drugs commonly used for IV sedati...Table 14.2 Reversal agents for benzodiazepines and opioids and recommended ...Table 14.3 Indications for upper endoscopy.Table 14.4 Pediatric gastrocopes.Table 14.5 Equipment compatible with pediatric endoscope (2 mm channel).Table 14.6 Indications for colonoscopy.Table 14.7 Pediatric colonoscopes.Table 14.8 Relative contraindications to PEG placement in children.Table 14.9 Common sclerosing agents and indications for therapeutic pediatr...Table 14.10 Recommended minimum numbers for achieving competency in pediatr...
10 Chapter 15Table 15.1 Methods of training in contrast‐enhanced endoscopy.
11 Chapter 16Table 16.1 Sources of GI hemorrhage categorized by location and whether the...Table 16.2 CURE Hemostasis Group basic guide to anatomy, type of blood supp...Table 16.3 Injectables for endoscopic hemostasis.Table 16.4 Comparison of longitudinal progress of simulator‐trained GI fell...Table 16.5 Teaching aides for hemostasis and their usefulness.Table 16.6 CURE MPEC settings for nonvariceal UGI hemostasis.Table 16.7 CURE guidelines for hemoclipping with or without injection of no...Table 16.8 CURE Hemostasis settings and guidelines for MPEC hemostasis of b...Table 16.9 Challenges for GI hemostasis and potential solutions.Table 16.10 Current UCLA guidelines for minimal thresholds for assessing co...
12 Chapter 17Table 17.1 Endoscope outer diameter and channel size.
13 Chapter 18Table 18.1 Comparison of ASGE and ESGE guidelines.Table 18.2 Five‐step approach to patients with FB ingestion.
14 Chapter 19Table 19.1 List of recommendations for training in Endoscopic Submucosal Di...
15 Chapter 23Table 23.1 Summary of bariatric endoscopy—categories, specific procedures, a...Table 23.2 Typical equipment used in bariatric endoscopy.Table 23.3 Complications after bariatric surgery.Table 23.4 Endoscopic bariatric and metabolic therapies (EBTM) for obesity.
16 Chapter 25Table 25.1 Characteristics of some the currently used partially or fully cov...Table 25.2 Characteristics of currently used covered stents to minimize recu...Table 25.3 Characteristics of currently available enteral stents.
17 Chapter 28Table 28.1 Suggested standard for abnormal values for endoscopic sphincter o...
18 Chapter 33Table 33.1 Check list for mastery in training to recognize and manage compli...Table 33.2 Risk factors for post‐ERCP pancreatitis in multivariate analyses.
19 Chapter 38Table 38.1 ASGE IT&T Center Interactive, Hands‐On, and Didactic Courses in 2...
20 Chapter 39Table 39.1 Guidelines for assessment of EUS competence* [11].Table 39.2 Guidelines for assessment of competence in ERCP* [11].Table 39.3 Levels of ERCP complexity. (Adapted from ASGE workshop, reference...
List of Illustrations
1 Chapter 1Figure 1.1 An example of a typical apprenticeship contract in colonial Ameri...Figure 1.2 Roller demonstration model (1971): Homemade model showing alpha l...Figure 1.3 Hair dryer tube model (1972).Figure 1.4 St Mark’s/KeyMed model (1975): Commercially available with semire...Figure 1.5 Electronic targeting model (1975): Tested hand–eye coordination....Figure 1.6 Endoscopic Pong Game (1977): Tested hand–eye coordination.Figure 1.7 Imperial College/St Mark’s simulator (1980): Limited shaft insert...Figure 1.8 Imperial College/St Mark’s simulator MK2 (1985): Full shaft inser...Figure 1.9 (a) Novel ERCP endotrainer introduced by Joseph Leung, MD that al...Figure 1.10 (a) Artificial tissue colonoscopy “Phantom” simulator, U. of Tüb...Figure 1.11 (a) Compact‐EASIE porcine model hemostasis simulator. (b) Close‐...Figure 1.12 Immersion AccuTouch® colonoscopy simulator.Figure 1.13 GI Mentor II (Simbionix) colonoscopy virtual reality simulator....Figure 1.14 Remote teaching of flexible endoscopy from New York to Kyabirwa,...
2 Chapter 2Figure 2.1 An example of a stepwise or “progressive” model of simulation‐bas...
3 Chapter 4Figure 4.1 Stages of endoscopy skill acquisitionFigure 4.2 “Preparation‐Training‐Wrap‐up” framework outlining the components...Figure 4.3 Set‐up of an endoscopy suite during training to optimize the trai...Figure 4.4 ACT model of performance enhancing feedback: Ask the trainee, Con...Figure 4.5 This image shows a common loop visualized with the assistance of ...
4 Chapter 5Figure 5.1 White light high‐resolution endoscopy (HRE) image of (a) early er...Figure 5.2 Long‐segment BE is evident on this low‐magnification white light ...Figure 5.3 Low‐magnification white light HRE image of normal gastric antrum ...Figure 5.4 Low‐magnification white light HRE image of normal fundus with two...Figure 5.5 Low‐magnification white light HRE image of normal duodenal bulb. ...Figure 5.6 White light HRE view of normal duodenal folds. The villiform arch...Figure 5.7 White light HRE view of (a) esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (S...Figure 5.8 Recommended grip technique for the endoscope with left index and ...Figure 5.9 (a) Upward tip deflection demonstrated with the thumb pushing the...Figure 5.10 White light HRE view showing erythema of the aryepiglottic folds...Figure 5.11 Angulation and hooking of the endoscope tip to aid with duodenal...Figure 5.12 (a) Mid‐esophageal cancer with luminal obstruction. (b) Subseque...Figure 5.13 Alternative hand position for ESD in which the index and middle ...Figure 5.14 Sample case from GI Mentor™.
5 Chapter 6Figure 6.1 Colon anatomy.