The fourth industrial revolution glossarium: over 1500 of the hottest terms you will use to create the future. Alexander Chesalov
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Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) is a key EU funding instrument to promote growth, jobs and competitiveness through targeted infrastructure investment at European level. It supports the development of high performing, sustainable and efficiently interconnected trans-European networks in the fields of transport, energy and digital services263.
Connectivity Endpoint are interfaces that provide connectivity264.
Connectivity is the ability of a device or system to connect to other systems, applications, or programs via the internet. Connectivity is the backbone of all IoT solutions265.
Consent – any freely given specific and informed indication of his wishes by which the data subject signifies his agreement to personal data relating to him being processed266.
Consistency check is a process of data cleaning that eliminates inappropriate responses to branched questions. For instance, one question might ask if the respondent attended church last week; a response of «no» should indicate that questions about church attendance should be coded as «inapplicable.» If those questions were coded any other way than «inapplicable,» this would be inconsistent with the skip patterns of the survey instrument267.
Consolidated health informatics (CHI) initiative refers to a collaborative effort to create and adopt health informatics standards to be used by federal departments such as the department of health & human services and the department of veteran’s affairs268.
Consortium is an association of research and production and marketing organizations headed by a leader organization created to achieve strategic goals and implement research and production projects and enter the markets. The consortium may include: higher education institutions, scientific organizations, developers of the component base and software, product manufacturers, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, development institutions and banks, consumers and other interested organizations.
Consumer artificial intelligence is specialized artificial intelligence programs embedded in consumer devices and processes.
Consumer Portal – the portal that is used by an individual who has set up access to their My Health Record online269.
Consumer spending is the total money spent on final goods and services by individuals and households for personal use and enjoyment in an economy. Contemporary measures of consumer spending include all private purchases of durable goods, nondurable goods, and services. Consumer spending can be regarded as complementary to personal saving, investment spending, and production in an economy270.
Consumer-shared documents – documents that have been authored by an individual, authorized representative or full access nominated representative. These documents, such as personal health summary, are available to provider organizations and other representatives271.
Contact center is a central point from which organizations manage all customer interactions across various channels. Their primary purpose is to offer customers efficient and effective technical support, customer service and sales assistance272.
Content industry is an umbrella term that encompasses companies owning and providing mass media and media metadata. This can include music and movies, text publications of any kind, ownership of standards, geographic data, and metadata about all and any of the above273.
Context data includes manufacturing process information about quality, maintenance events, operational events, environmental conditions, and process performance. This information typically resides in external business applications274.
Continuity of care document (CCD) is an electronic document exchange standard for sharing patient summary information275.
Continuity of care record (CCR) is a standard for the creation of electronic summaries of patient health. Its aim is to improve the quality of health care and to reduce medical errors by making current information readily available to physicians276.
Contracted service provider (CSP) officer – the officer who acts as the liaison between a registered contracted service provider and the System Operator. There must be at least one CSP officer and there can be up to three at one time277.
Control Domain are functional domains for industrial control system implementations278.
Control is a means of managing a risk or ensuring that an objective is achieved. Controls can be preventative, detective, or corrective and can be fully automated, procedural, or technology-assisted human-initiated activites. They can include actions, devices, procedures, techniques, or other measures279.
Conversion means the completion of a measured action on a web page. A successful conversion can involve subscribing to a newsletter, filling out a contact form or buying a product from an online store. Conversion rate optimization is used to improve the conversion rate, given as a percentage280.
Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO) refers to the editing of a web page with the aim of improving the conversion rate of the page. CRO is usually an inevitable form of business development for consumer online stores, since even the smallest enhancement in the conversion rate has a direct impact on sales281.
Convolution is the process of filtering. A filter (or equivalently: a kernel or a template) is shifted over an input image. The pixels of the output image are the summed product of the values in the filter pixels and the corresponding values in the underlying image282.
Convolutional neural network (CNN) is a type of neural network that identifies and interprets images.
Cookie is a file or segment of data that identifies a unique user over time and across interactions with a website, sent by the web server through a browser, stored on a user’s hard drive, and sent back to the server each time the browser requests a web page283.
Corelet programming environment is a scalable environment that allows programmers to set the functional behavior of a neural network by adjusting its parameters and communication characteristics.
Correlation analysis is a statistical data processing method that measures the strength of the relationship between two or more variables. Thus, it determines whether there is a connection between the phenomena and how strong the connection between these phenomena is.
Correlation
Connecting Europe Facility – Text: electronic. – https://digitalhealtheurope.eu URL: https://digitalhealtheurope.eu/glossary/connecting-europe-facility (date of request: 10.11.2022)
Connectivity Endpoint – Text: electronic. – https://www.freewave.com URL: https://www.freewave.com/freewaves-industrial-internet-of-things-iiot-glossary/ (date of request: 25.02.2023)
Connectivity – Text: electronic. – https://blog.pruftechnik.com URL: https://blog.pruftechnik.com/industry-4-0-iiot-glossary-of-terms/ (date of request: 25.02.2023)
Consent – Text: electronic. – https://digitalhealtheurope.eu URL: https://digitalhealtheurope.eu/glossary/consent/ (date of request: 10.11.2022)
Consistency check – Text: electronic. – www.umich.edu (date of request: 07.07.2022) URL: https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/ICPSR/cms/2042#C
Consolidated health informatics (chi) – Text: electronic. – https://www.techtarget.com URL: https://www.techtarget.com/searchhealthit/definitions (date of request: 10.11.2022)
Consumer Portal – Text: electronic. – www.digitalhealth.gov.au URL: www.digitalhealth.gov.au/support/glossary (date of request: 10.11.2022)
Consumer spending – Text: electronic. – www.investopedia.com (date of request: 07.07.2022) URL: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/consumer-spending.asp
Consumer-shared documents – Text: electronic. – www.digitalhealth.gov.au/ URL: www.digitalhealth.gov.au/support/glossary (date of request: 10.11.2022)
Contact center – Text: electronic. – www.techtarget.com (date of request: 07.07.2022) URL: https://www.techtarget.com/searchcustomerexperience/definition/contact-center
Content industry – Text: electronic. – https://en.wikipedia.org (date of request: 07.07.2022) URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_industry
Context data – Text: electronic. – https://www.trendminer.com URL: https://www.trendminer.com/iiot-glossary/ (date of request: 25.02.2023)
Continuity of care document (ccd) – Text: electronic. – https://www.techtarget.com URL: https://www.techtarget.com/searchhealthit/definitions (date of request 10.11.2022)
Continuity of care record (ccr) – Text: electronic. – https://www.techtarget.com URL: https://www.techtarget.com/searchhealthit/definitions (date of request: 10.11.2022)
Contracted service provider (CSP) officer – Text: electronic. – www.digitalhealth.gov.au/ URL: www.digitalhealth.gov.au/support/glossary (date of request: 10.11.2022)
Control Domain – Text: electronic. – https://www.freewave.com URL: https://www.freewave.com/freewaves-industrial-internet-of-things-iiot-glossary/ (date of request: 25.02.2023)
Control – Text: electronic. – https://digitalhealtheurope.eu URL: https://digitalhealtheurope.eu/glossary/control/ (date of request: 10.11.2022)
Conversion – Text: electronic. – www.sofokus.com (date of request: 07.07.2022) URL: https://www.sofokus.com/glossary-of-digital-business/#C
Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO) – Text: electronic. – www.sofokus.com (date of request: 07.07.2022) URL: https://www.sofokus.com/glossary-of-digital-business/#C
Convolution – Text: electronic. – https://spec-zone.ru/ URL: https://spec-zone.ru/RU/OSX/documentation/Performance/Conceptual/vImage/ConvolutionOperations/ConvolutionOperations.html (date of request: 09.02.2022)
Cookie a file – Text: electronic. – www.dictionary.com (date of request: 07.07.2022) URL: https://www.dictionary.com/browse/cookie