30 лучших рассказов американских писателей. Коллектив авторов

30 лучших рассказов американских писателей - Коллектив авторов


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of the wind over the strings; in Greek mythology, Aeolus is the god of the winds.

14

delirium – mental state marked by confused thinking, hallucinations, etc. as a result of the intoxication of the brain caused by fever or some other physical disorder.

15

Kentuckian – a resident of Kentucky, the US state in the south (102 694 sq. km).

16

a Sandwich Islander – a resident of the Sandwich Islands, the second name of the Hawaiian Islands, a group of the volcanic islands in the Pacific Ocean; the first European who visited the islands in 1778 was Captain James Cook (1728–1779).

17

Pompadour – marquise de Pompadour (1721–1764), the mistress of Louis XV, king of France; she was a well-educated woman and a patron of art and literature.

18

Olympus – a mount in Greece (2,917 m); in Greek mythology, the place where gods lived.

19

the Lost Atlantis – a legendary island in the Atlantic Ocean, described by antique authors as a highly developed and powerful civilization.

20

Florence – a city in central Italy, founded in the 1st century BC and notable for its works of art.

21

the Commandments – in the Bible, the list of religious principles revealed to Moses, a Hebrew prophet of the 14th – 13th centuries BC, on Mount Sinai.

22

the Mosaic Law – the religious principles of Judaism revealed to Moses, a Hebrew prophet of the 14th – 13th centuries BC.

23

the Legion of Hono(u)r – the National Order of the Legion of Honour, a military and civil order of the French Republic, created by Napoleon in 1802.

24

damask – a silk, fine, patterned fabric, originally produced in Damascus, Syria.

25

catechism – a religious instruction in the form of questions and answers.

26

portière – heavy curtains hung in a doorway.

27

Marseilles – a city and port in southern France on the Mediterranean Sea, founded 2,500 years ago.

28

Desdemona – a fictional character in Shakespeare’s tragedy ‘Othello’ (1603).

29

the Pantheon – the 18th century building in Paris, an example of Neoclassical architecture with columns and a high dome.

30

La Petite – baby. (French)

31

Seigneur – Lord, God. (French)

32

Tan’tante – from tante = aunt. (French)

33

palmetto – a sort of small palm trees.

34

Il ne faut pas faire mal à Pauline. – Don’t do harm to Pauline. (French)

35

la guerre = war. (French)

36

Sumter – a county in South Caroline, US.

37

Louisiana – the US state (123,366 sq. km) admitted to the union in 1812 as the 18th member; it borders Arkansas, Mississippi and Texas.

38

Adieu! – Goodbye!

39

Venus – the second planet from the Sun; when it is visible, it is the brightest in the sky.

40

pied à terre – a place of refuge where a person lives from time to time. (French)

41

pullman – a sleeping car used on railroads, invented by George Pullman (1831–1897), an American industrialist and inventor.

42

San Antonio – a city in south-central Texas, founded in 1718 by Spanish explorers and named for St. Anthony of Padua.

43

cashmere – a fine woolen fabric first made in Kashmir, India.

44

the Rio Grande – a river in Texas, US, and Mexico, one of the longest rivers in North America; it flows to the Gulf of Mexico.

45

mesquite – a deep rooted shrub or small tree in South America and in the southwest of the USA.

46

maroon-colored – brownish-red.

47

Apache – North American Indians who used to live in what is now southeastern Arizona and Colorado, southwestern New Mexico and western Texas.

48

scalp-music – war music.

49

Atchison, Topeka and Santana Fé Railroad – one of the largest railway companies in the United States, founded in 1859.

50

Prometheus – in Greek religion, the god of fire and one of the Titans; the legend said that Zeus nailed him to the rock and sent an eagle to eat his liver as punishment for stealing fire and giving it to people.

51

Tantalus – in Greek mythology, the son of Zeus; he was punished for his crimes against gods – in the underworld he stood in water but couldn’t drink, fruits hung above his head but he couldn’t eat them.

52

Ixion – in Greek mythology, Zeus, to punish Ixion for murdering his father-in-law, bound him on a wheel which rolled without stopping.

53

Hermes – in Greek mythology, the son of Zeus, and the god of cattle and sheep; he was also a dream god and the messenger of the gods.

54

babel – a noisy and confused company.

55

lorgnette – a pair of eye-glasses on a long handle.

56

Harvard – the USA oldest higher educational institution, founded in 1636.

57

Princeton – the fourth oldest university in the USA, founded in New Jersey in 1746.

58

Yale – a private university in New Heaven, the third oldest in the US, founded in 1701.

59

Williams – Roger Williams University in Nashville, Tennessee, US.

60

Cornell – a university in Ithaca, a city in south-central New York state, founded in 1862.

61

New Haven – a city in south-central Connecticut, founded in 1638.


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