Austral English. Edward Ellis Morris

      Published by Good Press, 2019

       [email protected]

      EAN 4057664653857

Table of Contents

       INTRODUCTION

       I. ORIGIN OF THE WORK.

       II. TITLE AND SCOPE OF THE BOOK.

       III. SOURCES OF NEW WORDS.

       IV. LAW OF HOBSON-JOBSON.

       V. CLASSIFICATION OF THE WORDS.

       VI. QUOTATIONS.

       VII. AUTHORITIES.

       VIII. SCIENTIFIC WORDS.

       IX. ASSISTANCE RECEIVED.

       LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS OF NAMES

       OTHER ABBREVIATIONS

       AUSTRALASIAN DICTIONARY

       C

       D

       E

       H

       J

       K

       L

       M

       N

       O

       P

       Q

       R

       S

       T

       U

       V

       W

       X

       Y

       Z

INTRODUCTION

       Table of Contents

      V. CLASSIFICATION OF WORDS

      VI. QUOTATIONS. THEIR PURPOSE

      VII. BOOKS USED AS AUTHORITIES

      VIII.SCIENTIFIC WORDS

      IX. ASSISTANCE RECEIVED

      X. ABBREVIATIONS:—1. Of Scientific Names 2. General

I. ORIGIN OF THE WORK.

       Table of Contents

      About a generation ago Mr. Matthew Arnold twitted our nation with the fact that "the journeyman work of literature" was much better done in France—the books of reference, the biographical dictionaries, and the translations from the classics. He did not especially mention dictionaries of the language, because he was speaking in praise of academies, and, as far as France is concerned, the great achievement in that line is Littre and not the Academy's Dictionary. But the reproach has now been rolled away—<i>nous avons change tout cela</i>—and in every branch to which Arnold alluded our journeyman work is quite equal to anything in France.

      It is generally allowed that a vast improvement has taken place in translations, whether prose or verse. From quarter to quarter the <i>Dictionary of National Biography</i> continues its stately progress. But the noblest monument of English scholarship is <i>The New English Dictionary on Historical Principles</i>, founded mainly on the materials collected by the Philological Society, edited by Dr. James Murray, and published at the cost of the University of Oxford. The name <i>New</i> will, however, be unsuitable long before the Dictionary is out of date. Its right name is the <i>Oxford English Dictionary</i> (`O.E.D.'). That great dictionary is built up out of quotations specially gathered for it from English books of all kinds and all periods; and Dr. Murray several years ago invited assistance from this end of the world for words and uses of words peculiar to Australasia, or to parts of it. In answer to his call I began to collect; but instances of words must be noted as one comes across them, and of course they do not occur in alphabetical order. The work took time, and when my parcel of quotations had grown into a considerable heap, it occurred to me that the collection, if a little further trouble were expended upon it, might first enjoy an independent existence. Various friends kindly contributed more quotations: and this Book is the result.

      In January 1892, having the honour to be President of the

       Section of "Literature and the Fine Arts" at the Hobart Meeting

       of the Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science,

       I alluded to Dr. Murray's request:

      A