Way of the Brush. Fritz van Briessen

Way of the Brush - Fritz van Briessen


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      Published by Tuttle Publishing, an imprint of Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. with offices at 364 Innovation Drive, North Clarendon, Vermont 05759 USA. and 61 Tai Seng Avenue, #02-12, Singapore 534167.

      Copyright © 1998 by Charles E. Tuttle Publishing Company, Limited

       All rights reserved.

      No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from Tuttle Publishing.

      LCC Card No. 62-014119

       ISBN 978-1-4629-0292-7

      First paperback edition, 1998

      Printed in Singapore

      Distributed by:

      North America, Latin America & Europe

       Tuttle Publishing

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      To

       P'u Ch'üan

       Teacher and Friend

      

TABLE OF CONTENTS

      List of Illustrations: page 10

      Acknowledgments: 15

      Introduction: 17

      Part 1

       ELEMENTS, TECHNIQUES, AND PRINCIPLES

      I. THE POSITION OF CHINESE PAINTING: 23

      1. Painting and Magic: 23

      2. Painting and Tao: 28

      3. Painting and Technique: 31

      II. THE ELEMENTS OF CHINESE PAINTING: 41

      1. The Materials: 41

THE BRUSE: 41 THE INK: 41 THE COLORS: 42
THE PAINTING SURFACE: 43 SEALS AND COLOPHON: 44

      2. The Brush Stroke: 44

      3. Mountains and Rocks: 48

OUTLINES: 48 SHAPING LINES: 49 DOTS: 56 WASHES: 58

      4. Trees and Bamboo: 59

      5. Water, Rain, Snow, and Clouds: 63

      6. The Human Form: 103

      7. Color: 105

      III. THE TECHNIQUES AND PRINCIPLES OF CHINESE PAINTING: 109

      1. The Six Principles of Hsieh Ho: 109

      2. Boneless Painting: 112

      3. Gold-Line and Broken-Ink Styles: 114

      NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN SCHOOLS: 114

      THE GOLD-LINE AND THE BLUE-GREEN STYLES: 116

BRIKEN INK: 118 SPLASHED INK: 118 FLYING WHITE: 120
TWO EXAMPLES ANALYZED: 121 WATERED SHAPING LINES: 122

      MORE EXAMPLES OF BROKEN INK: 123

      4. Perspective: 125

      5. Composition: 129

DRAGON VEINS: 130 HOST AND GUEST: 131
HEAVEN AND EARTH: 131 OPENING AND CLOSING: 132

      THE ENSEMBLE: 177

      6. Brush Usage and Ink Usage: 177

      7. The Careful and the Spontaneous Styles: 179

      8. The Painting Surface: 182

UNSIZED PAPER: 183 SIZED PAPER: 183
CONTRASTED DETAILS: 184 SILK: 188

      Part 2

      NOTES ON TECHNICAL MATTERS

      1. Introduction: 191

      2. Writing and Painting: 192

      3. Abstract and Concrete: 197

      4. East and West: 199

      5. China and Japan: 200

      6. Genuine or False: 251

      7. Original or Copy: 255

      8. Mood: 256

      9. Finger, Brushless, and Ruler Painting: 257

      10. Similar Motifs and Different Periods: 259

      11. Tun Huang and the Origins of Chinese Painting: 260

      WALL AND BANNER PAINTINGS: 261 PROVINCIALISM: 263

      TUN HUANG COPIES: 263

      12. Themes, Motifs, and Periods: 267

BUDDHIST MOTIFS: 267 CHARACTERIZATIONS: 268 BIRDS: 270
SYMBOL AND REBUS: 272 LANDSCAPES
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