Ecclesial Solidarity in the Pauline Corpus. James T. Hughes
204. See for example Demosthenes, Fals. leg. 19, 34–35, 58, 185; Demosthenes, Mid. 8–9; Demosthenes, Cor. 122–23; Demosthenes, Aristocr. 97; Demosthenes, Timocr. 21–22, 25–26, 80; Demosthenes, Chers. 32–34; Demosthenes, 3 Philip. 4, 6; Aeschines, Tim. 22, 26, 33, 35; Aeschines, Fals. leg. 60, 68; Aeschines, Ctes. 149; Dinarchus, Aristog. 16.
205. Aeschines, Ctes. 126.
206. Aeschines, Ctes. 67.
207. Demosthenes, Cor. 7, 29, 55, 73, 75; Demosthenes, Halon. 19; Demosthenes, Mid. 10; Demosthenes, 1 Aristog. 20; Aeschines, Ctes. 24, 27.
208. Aeschines, Ctes. 32, 34–36, 43–44, 47–48, 204.
209. Demosthenes, Mid. 154.
210. Demosthenes, 1 Aristoge. 9.
211. Demosthenes, Mid. 162.5. Lysias, Against Erarosthenes 71, 73, 75, 77; Lysias, Against Agoratus 17; Aeschines, Tim. 86.
212. Isocrates, De pace 52, see also 59. Quoted from Isocrates, Isocrates II, 147.
213. “Political” should not be read as “secular” and therefore taken to exclude religious in the ancient world. See for example Aeschines, Fals. leg. 158, where the assembly needs to be purified; Dinarchus, Demosth. 47, where Demosthenes is cursed at the assembly; Demosthenes, Fals. leg. 70, for an imprecation read at the assembly. See also Schmidt, “ἐκκλησία,” 514n28 for other references.
214. Sometimes this is translated distributively, as in “every assembly,” or with the singular. See Demosthenes, Cor. 191, 207, 234, 273; Demosthenes, Mid. 153; Demosthenes, Lept. 94; Demosthenes, Andr. 68; Demosthenes, 1 Aristog. 13, 41–42, 47, 64; Isocrates, Panath. 13; Aeschines, Tim. 121, 178, 180; Aeschines, Fals. leg. 145; Aeschines, Ctes. 69, 146, 175; Dinarchus, Demosth. 99.
215. Nussbaum, “Aristotle,” 165, dates him to 384–322 BC, with his writing period beginning after 367 BC.
216. Aristotle, Ath. pol. 4.3; 7.3; 41.3 (twice); 42.4; 43.4; 44.4; 62.2.
217. Aristotle, Ath. pol. 15.4; 34.1.
218. Aristotle, Pol. 1266a.
219. Aristotle, Pol. 1275a (twice), 1275b.
220. Aristotle, Pol. 1292b (twice), 1293a, 1294b, 1297a (eight times), 1298b, 1300a, 1318b, 1319a, 1320a.
221. Aristotle, Pol. 1317b (three times).
222. For places, see Aristotle, Pol. 1272a, Crete; 1275b, 1285a, Sparta. For practices see Aristotle, Rhet. 1354b and 1358b for the role of the assembly in judging cases, and 1418b for the Messinian assembly as a place of rhetoric.
223. Aristotle, Pol. 1282a (in Aristotle, Aristotle).
224. Aristotle, Pol. 1282a (in Aristotle, Aristotle).
225. Theophrastus (c. 371–c. 287 BC) is included as a successor of Aristotle. See Sharples, “Theophrastus,” 1504–5.
226. Theophrastus, Char. 4.2; 26.5; 29.4a.
227. Derow, “Polybius,” 1209–11, dates him between c. 200 and c. 118 BC. The move from Theophrastus to Polybius here is significant, representing the move from classical to Hellenistic Literature and the increasing significance of Rome as subject matter for Greek authors. See Dihle, History of Greek Literature, 290–92.
228. Polybius, Histories 1.45.2; 1.69.9; 3.34.9; 3.45.1, 5; 4.72.7; 6.39.2; 11.31.1; 11.32.1. See also 11.27.6 and 11.27.7 for an assembly of mutineers summoned and surrounded.
229. Polybius, Histories 2.4.1, Medionians; 16.31.1, 4, Abydus; 22.5.10; 29.11.2, 4, Rhodes; 5.74.4; 5.75.10; 5.76.3, Selge; 16.26.1, Athens; 27.1.12, Thebes; 28.5.1.2, Arcania.
230. Polybius, Histories 4.15.8; 4.7.2; 5.1.7, 9; 21.3b.2; 22.12.5, 7; 22.10.10, 12; 23.5.17; 28.3.7; 28.4.1, 2; 38.11.7.
231. Polybius, Histories 3.85.8; 4.34.7; 6.12.4; 23.14.4.
232. Sacks, “Diodorus Siculus,” 472–73. For brief remarks on purpose and style, see Rebenich, “Historical Prose,” 291–92.
233. Diodorus of Sicily, History 9.20.1; 11.42.1, 6; 12.33.2; 12.39.2, 5; 13.5.1; 13.69.1; 13.73.6; 13.101.6; 14.3.5; 17.15.1, 2; 18.64.3; 18.65.6, Athens; 11.72.2; 11.92.2; 13.19.4; 13.28.3; 13.87.4, 5; 13.88.1; 13.91.3, 4; 13.92.4; 13.94.4, 5; 13.95.2, 6; 13.96.3; 14.45.2; 14.46.1; 14.64.5; 14.70.3; 15.74.5; 16.10.3, 4; 16.20.6; 19.9.1, 5; 20.4.6; 20.7.2; 26.15.2, Syracuse; 12.9.4, Croton; 12.17.2, 5; 12.19.1; 13.4.4, Catania; 12.55.10, Mytilenaeans; 13.83.4, Centoripa; 14.38.4, Heracleia; 15.75.1, Scotussa; 15.7.9; 15.78.4, Thebes; 16.27.2, Delphi; 16.25.1, Boetians; 13.94.5, Geloan; 26.10.1, Capua; 31.5.3, Rome; 31.42.1, Arevaci; 33.5.4, Aradus. This expansion is in keeping with his desire to look at world history from a Roman perspective.
234. Diodorus of Sicily, History 11.26.5 (twice); 11.35.2; 14.21.6; 15.54.1, 4; 16.4.3; 16.18.2, 3; 16.79.2; 17.94.5; 18.30.2; 18.39.2.6; 19.25.7.4; 20.42.3; 30.20.1. See also 17.74.3; 17.109.2 for the Macedonians on campaign with Alexander; 19.61.1.4; 19.81.2.2, assembly under arms.
235. Diodorus of Sicily, History 28.13.1; this assembly is of the leading men of all Greece. As such, it is of a different nature than the normal Greek pattern, as those present represent others, rather than all eligible men being present.
236. Diodorus of Sicily, History 4.53.1 by Jason; 30.16.1 by Ptolemy; 31.11.1 by Aemilius.