Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (2nd 100 Pages). Noah Webster

Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (2nd 100 Pages) - Noah Webster


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to go bail for any one.

       Excessive bail ought not to be required.

       Blackstone.

       Bail, n. [OE. beyl; cf. Dan. b”ile an bending, ring, hoop, Sw. b”gel, bygel, and Icel. beyla hump, swelling, akin to E. bow to bend.] 1. The arched handle of a kettle, pail, or similar vessel, usually movable.

       Forby.

       2. A half hoop for supporting the cover of a carrier's wagon, awning of a boat, etc.

       Bail, n. [OF. bail, baille. See Bailey.] 1. (Usually pl.) A line of palisades serving as an exterior defense. [Written also bayle.] [Obs.]

       2. The outer wall of a feudal castle. Hence: The space inclosed by it; the outer court.

       Holinshed.

       3. A certain limit within a forest. [Eng.]

       4. A division for the stalls of an open stable.

       5. (Cricket) The top or cross piece ( or either of the two cross pieces) of the wicket.

       Bail¶aÏble (?), a. 1. Having the right or privilege of being admitted to bail, upon bond with sureties; Ð used of persons. ½He's bailable, I'm sure.¸

       Ford.

       2. Admitting of bail; as, a bailable offense.

       3. That can be delivered in trust; as, bailable goods.

       Bail¶ bond· (?). (Law) (a) A bond or obligation given by a prisoner and his surety, to insure the prisoner's appearance in court, at the return of the writ. (b) Special bail in court to abide the judgment.

       Bouvier.

       Bail·ee¶ (?), n. [OF. baill‚, p.p. of bailler. See Bail to deliver.] (Law) The person to whom goods are committed in trust, and who has a temporary possession and a qualified property in them, for the purposes of the trust.

       Blackstone.

       µ In penal statutes the word includes those who receive goods for another in good faith.

       Wharton.

       Bail¶erÿ(?), n. (Law) See Bailor.

       Bail¶er, n. 1. One who bails or lades.

       2. A utensil, as a bucket or cup, used in bailing; a machine for bailing water out of a pit.

       Bai¶ley (?), n. [The same word as bail line of palisades; cf. LL. ballium bailey, OF. bail, baille, a palisade, baillier to inclose, shut.] 1. The outer wall of a feudal castle. [Obs.]

       2. The space immediately within the outer wall of a castle or fortress. [Obs.]

       3. A prison or court of justice; Ð used in certain proper names; as, the Old Bailey in London; the New Bailey in Manchester. [Eng.]

       Oxf. Gloss.

       Bail¶ie (?), n. [See Bailiff.] An officer in Scotland, whose office formerly corresponded to that of sheriff, but now corresponds to that of an English alderman.

       Bail¶iff (?), n. [OF. baillif, F. bailli, custodia? magistrate, fr. L. bajulus porter. See Bail to deliver.]

       1. Originally, a person put in charge of something especially, a chief officer, magistrate, or keeper, as of a county, town, hundred, or castle; one to whom power? of custody or care are intrusted.

       Abbott.

       Lausanne is under the canton of Berne, governed by a bailiff sent every three years from the senate.

       Addison.

       2. (Eng. Law) A sheriff's deputy, appointed to make arrests, collect fines, summon juries, etc.

       µ In American law the term bailiff is seldom used except sometimes to signify a sheriff's officer or constable, or a party liable to account to another for the rent and profits of real estate.

       Burrill.

       3. An overseer or under steward of an estate, who directs husbandry operations, collects rents, etc. [Eng.]

       Bail¶iffÏwick (?), n. See Bailiwick. [Obs.]

       Bail¶iÏwick (?), n. [Bailie, bailiff + wick a village.] (Law) The precincts within which a bailiff has jurisdiction; the limits of a bailiff's authority.

       Bail¶lie (?), n. 1. Bailiff. [Obs.]

       2. Same as Bailie. [Scot.]

       Bail¶ment (?), n. 1. (Law) The action of bailing a person accused.

       Bailment … is the saving or delivery of a man out of prison before he hath satisfied the law.

       Dalton.

       2. (Law) A delivery of goods or money by one person to another in trust, for some special purpose, upon a contract, expressed or implied, that the trust shall be faithfully executed.

       Blackstone.

       µ In a general sense it is sometimes used as comprehending all duties in respect to property.

       Story.

       Bail·or¶ (?), n. (Law) One who delivers goods or money to another in trust.

       Bail¶piece· (?), n. (Law) A piece of parchment, or paper, containing a recognizance or bail bond.

       Bain (?), n. [F. bain, fr. L. balneum. Cf. Bagnio.] A bath; a bagnio. [Obs.]

       Holland.

       ØBain·Ïma·rie¶ (?), n. [F.] A vessel for holding hot water in which another vessel may be heated without scorching its contents; Ð used for warming or preparing food or pharmaceutical preparations.

       ØBai¶ram (?), n. [Turk. ba‹r¾m.] The name of two Mohammedan festivals, of which one is held at the close of the fast called Ramadan, and the other seventy days after the fast.

       Bairn (?), n. [Scot. bairn, AS. bearn, fr. beran to bear; akin to Icel., OS., &Goth. barn. See Bear to support.] A child. [Scot. & Prov. Eng.]

       Has he not well provided for the bairn !

       Beau. & Fl.

       Baise¶mains· (?), n. pl. [F., fr. baiser to kiss + mains hands.] Respects; compliments. [Obs.]

       Bait (?), n. [Icel. beita food, beit pasture, akin to AS. b¾t food, Sw. bete. See Bait, v.i.] 1. Any substance, esp. food, used in catching fish, or other animals, by alluring them to a hook, snare, inclosure, or net.

       2. Anything which allures; a lure; enticement; temptation.

       Fairfax.

       3. A portion of food or drink, as a refreshment taken on a journey; also, a stop for rest and refreshment.

       4. A light or hasty luncheon.

       Bait bug (Zo”l), a crustacea? of the genus Hippa found burrowing in sandy beaches. See Anomura.

       Bait, v.t. [imp. & p.p. Baited; p. pr. & vb. n. Baiting.] [OE. baiten, beit?n, to feed, harass, fr. Icel. beita, orig. to cause to bite, fr. bÆta. ?87. See Bite.]

       1. To provoke and harass; esp., to harass or torment for sport; as, to bait a bear with dogs; to bait a bull.

       2. To give a portion of food and drink to, upon the road; as, to bait horses.

      Holland.

       3. To furnish or cover with bait, as a trap or hook.

       A crooked pin … bailed with a vile earthworm.

       W.Irving.

       Bait, v.i. To stop to take a portion of food and drink for refreshment of one's self or one's beasts, on a journey.

       Evil news rides post, while good news baits.

       Milton.

       My lord's coach conveyed me to Bury, and thence baiting a? Newmarket.

       Evelyn.

       Bait, v.i. [F. battre de l'aile (or des ailes), to flap o? flutter. See Batter, v.i.] To flap the wings; to flutter as if to fly; or to hover, as a hawk when she stoops to her prey. ½Kites that bait and beat.¸

       Shak.

       Bait¶er (?), n. One who baits; a tormentor.

       Baize (?), n. [For bayes, pl. fr. OF. baie; cf. F. bai bayÐcolored.


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