Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (2nd 100 Pages). Noah Webster

Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (2nd 100 Pages) - Noah Webster


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impact impels it.

       BalÏlis¶tics (?), n. [Cf. F. balistique. See Ballista.] The science or art of hurling missile weapons by the use of an engine.

       Whewell.

       ØBal¶liÏumÿ(?),n. [LL.] See Bailey.

       BalÏloon¶ÿ(?), n. [F. ballon, aug. of balle ball: cf. It. ballone. See 1st Ball, n., and cf. Pallone.] 1. A bag made of silk or other light material, and filled with hydrogen gas or heated air, so as to rise and float in the atmosphere; especially, one with a car attached for a‰rial navigation.

       2. (Arch.) A ball or globe on the top of a pillar, church, etc., as at St. Paul's, in London. [R.]

       3. (Chem.) A round vessel, usually with a short neck, to hold or receive whatever is distilled; a glass vessel of a spherical form.

       4. (Pyrotechnics) A bomb or shell. [Obs.]

       5. A game played with a large inf?ated ball. [Obs.]

       6. (Engraving) The outline inclosing words represented as coming from the mouth of a pictured figure.

       Air balloon, a balloon for a‰rial navigation. Ð Balloon frame (Carp.), a house frame constructed altogether of small timber. Ð Balloon net, a variety of woven lace in which the weft threads are twisted in a peculiar manner around the warp.

       BalÏloon¶, v.t. To take up in, or as if in, a balloon.

       BalÏloon¶, v.i. 1. To go up or voyage in a balloon.

       2. To expand, or puff out, like a balloon.

       BalÏlooned¶ (?),a. Swelled out like a balloon.

       BalÏloon¶er (?), n. One who goes up in a balloon; an a‰ronaut.

       BalÏloon¶ fish· (?). (Zo”l.) A fish of the genus Diodon or the genus Tetraodon, having the power of distending its body by taking air or water into its dilatable esophagus. See Globefish, and Bur fish.

       BalÏloon¶ing, n. 1. The art or practice of managing balloons or voyaging in them.

       2. (Stock Exchange) The process of temporarily raising the value of a stock, as by fictitious sales. [U.S.]

       BalÏloon¶ing spi¶der (?). (Zo”l.) A spider which has the habit of rising into the air. Many kinds ( esp. species of Lycosa) do this while young by ejecting threads of silk until the force of the wind upon them carries the spider aloft.

       BalÏloon¶ist, n. An a‰ronaut.

       BalÏloon¶ryÿ(?), n. The art or practice of ascending in a balloon; a‰ronautics.

       Bal¶lot (?), n. [F. ballotte, fr. It. ballotta. See Ball round body.]

       1. Originally, a ball used for secret voting. Hence: Any printed or written ticket used in voting.

       2. The act of voting by balls or written or printed ballots or tickets; the system of voting secretly by balls or by tickets.

       The insufficiency of the ballot.

       Dickens.

      <—p. 115—>

      3. The whole number of votes cast at an election, or in a given territory or electoral district.

       Ballot box, a box for receiving ballots.

       Bal¶lot (?), v.i. [imp. & p.p. Balloted; p.pr. & vb. n. Balloting.] [F. ballotter to toss, to ballot, or It. ballottare. See Ballot, n.] To vote or decide by ballot; as, to ballot for a candidate.

       Bal¶lot, v.t. To vote for or in opposition to.

       None of the competitors arriving to a sufficient number of balls, they fell to ballot some others.

       Sir H. Wotton.

       Bal¶loÏtade· (?), n. [F. ballottade, fr. ballotter to toss. See Ballot, v.i.] (Man.) A leap of a horse, as between two pillars, or upon a straight line, so that when his four feet are in the air, he shows only the shoes of his hind feet, without jerking out.

       Bal·loÏta¶tion (?), n. Voting by ballot. [Obs.]

       Sir H. Wotton.

       Bal¶lotÏer (?), n. One who votes by ballot.

       Bal¶loÏtin (?),n. [F.] An officer who has charge of a ballot box. [Obs.]

       Harrington.

       Bal¶low (?),n. A cudgel. [Obs.]

       Shak.

       Ball¶proof· (?), a. Incapable of being penetrated by balls from firearms.

       Ball¶room· (?), n. A room for balls or dancing.

       Balm (?), n. [OE. baume, OF. bausme, basme, F. baume, L. balsamum balsam, from Gr. ?; perhaps of Semitic origin; cf. Heb. b¾s¾m. Cf. Balsam.]

       1. (Bot.) An aromatic plant of the genus Melissa.

       2. The resinous and aromatic exudation of certain trees or shrubs.

       Dryden.

       3. Any fragrant ointment.

       Shak.

       4. Anything that heals or that mitigates pain. ½Balm for each ill.¸

       Mrs. Hemans.

       Balm cricket (Zo”l.), the European cicada. Tennyson. Ð Balm of Gilead (Bot.), a small evergreen African and Asiatic tree of the terebinthine family (Balsamodendron Gileadense). Its leaves yield, when bruised, a strong aromatic scent; and from this tree is obtained the balm of Gilead of the shops, or balsam of Mecca. This has a yellowish or greenish color, a warm, bitterish, aromatic taste, and a fragrant smell. It is valued as an unguent and cosmetic by the Turks. The fragrant herb Dracocephalum Canariense is familiarly called balm of Gilead, and so are the American trees, Populus balsamifera, variety candicans (balsam poplar), and Abies balsamea (balsam fir).

       Balm, v.i. To anoint with balm, or with anything medicinal. Hence: To soothe; to mitigate. [Archaic]

       Shak.

       Balm¶iÏfy (?), v. t. [Balm + Ðfy.] To render balmy. [Obs.]

       Cheyne.

       Balm¶iÏly, adv. In a balmy manner.

       Coleridge.

       BalÏmor¶al (?), n. [From Balmoral Castle, in Aberdeenshire, Scotland.] 1. A long woolen petticoat, worn immediately under the dress.

       2. A kind of stout walking shoe, laced in front.

       A man who uses his balmorals to tread on your toes.

       George Eliot.

       Balm¶y (?), a. 1. Having the qualities of balm; odoriferous; aromatic; assuaging; soothing; refreshing; mild. ½The balmy breeze.¸

       Tickell.

       Tired nature's sweet restorer, balmy sleep !

       Young.

       2. Producing balm. ½The balmy tree.¸

       Pope.

       Syn. Ð Fragrant; sweetÐscented; odorous; spicy.

       Bal¶neÏalÿ(?), a. [L. balneum bath.] Of or pertaining to a bath.

       Howell.

       Bal¶neÏaÏry (?), n. [L. balnearium, fr. balneum bath.] A bathing room.

       Sir T. Browne.

       Bal·neÏa¶tion (?), n. [LL. balneare to bathe, fr. L. balneum bath.] The act of bathing. [R.]

       Bal¶neÏaÏtoÏry (?), a. [L. balneatorius.] Belonging to a bath. [Obs.]

       Bal·neÏog¶raÏphy (?), n. [L. balneum bath + Ðgraphy.] A description of baths.

       Bal·neÏol¶oÏgy (?), n. [L. balneum bath + Ðlogy.] A treatise on baths; the science of bathing.

       Bal·neÏoÏther¶aÏpy (?), n. [L. balneum bath + Gr. ? to heal.] The treatment of disease by baths.

       Bal¶oÏtade· (?), n. See Ballotade.

       ØBal¶sa (?), n. [Sp. or Pg. balsa.] (Naut.) A raft or float, used principally on the Pacific coast of South America.

       Bal¶sam (?), n. [L. balsamum the balsam tree or its resin, Gr. ?. See Balm, n.] 1. A resin containing


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