The 2004 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

The 2004 CIA World Factbook - United States. Central Intelligence Agency


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Pollution-Sulfur 85,

       Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds,

       Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto

       Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental

       Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Marine Dumping, Marine Life

       Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical

       Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling

       signed, but not ratified: Law of the Sea

      Geography - note:

       controls Danish Straits (Skagerrak and Kattegat) linking Baltic and

       North Seas; about one-quarter of the population lives in greater

       Copenhagen

      People Denmark

      Population:

       5,413,392 (July 2004 est.)

      Age structure:

       0–14 years: 18.9% (male 523,888; female 497,420)

       15–64 years: 66.2% (male 1,808,376; female 1,774,388)

       65 years and over: 15% (male 344,113; female 465,207) (2004 est.)

      Median age:

       total: 39.2 years

       male: 38.3 years

       female: 40.2 years (2004 est.)

      Population growth rate:

       0.35% (2004 est.)

      Birth rate:

       11.59 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

      Death rate:

       10.53 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.)

      Net migration rate:

       2.48 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.)

      Sex ratio:

       at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female

       under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female

       15–64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female

       65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/female

       total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2004 est.)

      Infant mortality rate:

       total: 4.63 deaths/1,000 live births

       female: 4.6 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.)

       male: 4.65 deaths/1,000 live births

      Life expectancy at birth:

       total population: 77.44 years

       male: 75.17 years

       female: 79.83 years (2004 est.)

      Total fertility rate:

       1.74 children born/woman (2004 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:

       0.2% (2003 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:

       5,000 (2003 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - deaths:

       less than 100 (2003 est.)

      Nationality:

       noun: Dane(s)

       adjective: Danish

      Ethnic groups:

       Scandinavian, Inuit, Faroese, German, Turkish, Iranian, Somali

      Religions:

       Evangelical Lutheran 95%, other Protestant and Roman Catholic 3%,

       Muslim 2%

      Languages:

       Danish, Faroese, Greenlandic (an Inuit dialect), German (small

       minority)

       note: English is the predominant second language

      Literacy:

       definition: age 15 and over can read and write

       total population: 100%

       male: NA

       female: NA

      Government Denmark

      Country name:

       conventional long form: Kingdom of Denmark

       conventional short form: Denmark

       local short form: Danmark

       local long form: Kongeriget Danmark

      Government type:

       constitutional monarchy

      Capital:

       Copenhagen

      Administrative divisions:

       metropolitan Denmark - 14 counties (amter, singular - amt) and 2

       boroughs* (amtskommuner, singular - amtskommune); Arhus, Bornholm,

       Frederiksberg*, Frederiksborg, Fyn, Kobenhavn, Kobenhavns*,

       Nordjylland, Ribe, Ringkobing, Roskilde, Sonderjylland, Storstrom,

       Vejle, Vestsjalland, Viborg

       note: see separate entries for the Faroe Islands and Greenland,

       which are part of the Kingdom of Denmark and are self-governing

       overseas administrative divisions

      Independence:

       first organized as a unified state in 10th century; in 1849 became

       a constitutional monarchy

      National holiday:

       none designated; Constitution Day, 5 June is generally viewed as

       the National Day

      Constitution:

       5 June 1849 adoption of original constitution; a major overhaul of

       5 June 1953 allowed for a unicameral legislature and a female chief

       of state

      Legal system:

       civil law system; judicial review of legislative acts; accepts

       compulsory ICJ jurisdiction, with reservations

      Suffrage:

       18 years of age; universal

      Executive branch:

       chief of state: Queen MARGRETHE II (since 14 January 1972); Heir

       Apparent Crown Prince FREDERIK, elder son of the monarch (born 26

       May 1968)

       head of government: Prime Minister Anders Fogh RASMUSSEN (since 27

       November 2001)

       cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the prime minister and approved by

       Parliament

       elections: none; the monarch is hereditary; following legislative

       elections, the leader of the majority party or the leader of the

       majority coalition is usually appointed prime minister by the monarch

      Legislative branch:

       unicameral Parliament or Folketing (179 seats, including 2 from

       Greenland and 2 from the Faroe Islands; members are elected by

       popular vote on the basis of proportional representation to serve

       four-year terms)

       elections: last held 20 November 2001 (next to be held 8 February

       2005)

       election results: percent of vote by party - Liberal Party 31%,

       Social Democrats 29%, Danish People's Party 12%, Conservative Party

       9%, Socialist People's Party 6%, Social Liberal Party 5%, Christian

      


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