The 2004 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

The 2004 CIA World Factbook - United States. Central Intelligence Agency


Скачать книгу
1.23 billion bbl (1 January 2002)

      Natural gas - production:

       8.38 billion cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - consumption:

       5.28 billion cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - exports:

       3.1 billion cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - imports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

       81.98 billion cu m (1 January 2002)

      Current account balance:

       $6.397 billion (2003)

      Exports:

       $64.16 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

       machinery and instruments, meat and meat products, dairy products,

       fish, chemicals, furniture, ships, windmills

      Exports - partners:

       Germany 18.7%, Sweden 12.6%, UK 8.5%, US 6.2%, Norway 5.7%, France

       5.1%, Netherlands 4.7% (2003)

      Imports:

       $54.47 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

       machinery and equipment, raw materials and semimanufactures for

       industry, chemicals, grain and foodstuffs, consumer goods

      Imports - partners:

       Germany 23.1%, Sweden 13%, UK 7%, Netherlands 6.9%, France 4.9%,

       Norway 4.5%, Italy 4.1% (2003)

      Reserves of foreign exchange & gold:

       $37.98 billion (2003)

      Debt - external:

       $21.7 billion (2000)

      Economic aid - donor:

       ODA, $1.63 billion (1999)

      Currency:

       Danish krone (DKK)

      Currency code:

       DKK

      Exchange rates:

       Danish kroner per US dollar - 6.5877 (2003), 7.8947 (2002), 8.3228

       (2001), 8.0831 (2000), 6.9762 (1999)

      Fiscal year:

       calendar year

      Communications Denmark

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       3,610,100 (2003)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       4,785,300 (2003)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: excellent telephone and telegraph services

       domestic: buried and submarine cables and microwave radio relay form

       trunk network, 4 cellular mobile communications systems

       international: country code - 45; 18 submarine fiber-optic cables

       linking Denmark with Canada, Faroe Islands, Germany, Iceland,

       Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russia, Sweden, and UK; satellite earth

       stations - 6 Intelsat, 10 Eutelsat, 1 Orion, 1 Inmarsat

       (Blaavand-Atlantic-East); note - the Nordic countries (Denmark,

       Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden) share the Danish earth station

       and the Eik, Norway, station for worldwide Inmarsat access (1997)

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 2, FM 355, shortwave 0 (1998)

      Radios:

       6.02 million (1997)

      Television broadcast stations:

       26 (plus 51 repeaters) (1998)

      Televisions:

       3.121 million (1997)

      Internet country code:

       .dk

      Internet hosts:

       1,219,925 (2004)

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       13 (2000)

      Internet users:

       2.756 million (2002)

      Transportation Denmark

      Railways: total: 3,002 km standard gauge: 3,002 km 1.435-m gauge (595 km electrified) (2003)

      Highways:

       total: 71,591 km

       paved: 71,591 km (including 880 km of expressways)

       unpaved: 0 km (2000)

      Waterways:

       417 km (2001)

      Pipelines:

       condensate 12 km; gas 3,892 km; oil 455 km; oil/gas/water 2 km;

       unknown (oil/water) 64 km (2004)

      Ports and harbors:

       Aabenraa, Aalborg, Aarhus, Copenhagen, Esbjerg, Fredericia,

       Frederikshavn, Hirtshals, Kolding, Odense, Roenne (Bornholm), Vejle

      Merchant marine:

       total: 276 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 6,952,473 GRT/9,030,444 DWT

       registered in other countries: 284 (2004 est.)

       foreign-owned: Germany 1, Greece 1, Indonesia 2, Norway 5

       by type: bulk 4, cargo 77, chemical tanker 36, container 83,

       liquefied gas 15, livestock carrier 5, petroleum tanker 27, rail car

       carrier 1, refrigerated cargo 8, roll on/roll off 11,

       short-sea/passenger 5, specialized tanker 4

      Airports:

       99 (2003 est.)

      Airports - with paved runways: total: 28 over 3,047 m: 2 2,438 to 3,047 m: 7 1,524 to 2,437 m: 4 914 to 1,523 m: 12 under 914 m: 3 (2004 est.)

      Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 69 914 to 1,523 m: 6 under 914 m: 63 (2004 est.)

      Military Denmark

      Military branches:

       Royal Danish Army, Royal Danish Navy, Royal Danish Air Force, Home

       Guard

      Military manpower - military age and obligation: 18 years of age for compulsory and volunteer military service; conscripts serve an initial training period that varies from 4 to 12 months according to specialization; reservists are assigned to mobilization units following completion of their conscript service (2004)

      Military manpower - availability:

       males age 15–49: 1,276,087 (2004 est.)

      Military manpower - fit for military service:

       males age 15–49: 1,088,751 (2004 est.)

      Military manpower - reaching military age annually:

       males: 30,333 (2004 est.)

      Military expenditures - dollar figure:

       $3,271.6 million (2003)

      Military expenditures - percent of GDP:

       1.6% (2003)

      Transnational Issues Denmark

      Disputes - international:

       Rockall continental shelf dispute involving Denmark, Iceland, and

       the UK (Ireland and the UK have signed a boundary agreement in the

       Rockall area) remains dormant; dispute with


Скачать книгу