The 2001 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

The 2001 CIA World Factbook - United States. Central Intelligence Agency


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results: percent of vote by party - UL 57%, AND 21%, IDN 7%, ND 7%, other 8%; seats by party - UL 16, AND 6, ND 2, IDN 2, UPO 2

      Judicial branch: Tribunal of Judges or Tribunal de Batlles; Tribunal of the Courts or Tribunal de Corts; Supreme Court of Justice of Andorra or Tribunal Superior de Justicia d'Andorra; Supreme Council of Justice or Consell Superior de la Justicia; Fiscal Ministry or Ministeri Fiscal; Constitutional Tribunal or Tribunal Constitucional

      Political parties and leaders: Liberal Union or UL [Marc Forne

       MOLNE] (renamed Liberal Party of Andorra or PLA); National

       Democratic Group or AND [Ladislau BARO SOLA]; National Democratic

       Initiative or IDN [Vincenc MATEU Zamora]; New Democracy or ND [Jaume

       BARTOMEU Cassany]; Union of the People of Ordino (Unio Parroquial

       d'Ordino) or UPO [Simo DURO Coma]

      note: there are two other small parties

      Political pressure groups and leaders: NA

      International organization participation: CCC, CE, ECE, ICAO, ICRM, IFRCS, Interpol, IOC, ITU, OSCE, UN, UNESCO, WHO, WIPO, WToO, WTrO (observer)

      Diplomatic representation in the US: chief of mission: Ambassador (vacant)

      chancery: 2 United Nations Plaza, 25th Floor, New York, NY 10017

      telephone: [1] (212) 750–8064

      FAX: [1] (212) 750–6630

      Diplomatic representation from the US: the US does not have an

       embassy in Andorra; the US Ambassador to Spain is accredited to

       Andorra; US interests in Andorra are represented by the Consulate

       General's office in Barcelona (Spain); mailing address: Paseo Reina

       Elisenda, 23, 08034 Barcelona, Spain; telephone: (3493) 280–2227;

       FAX: (3493) 205–7705

      Flag description: three equal vertical bands of blue (hoist side), yellow, and red with the national coat of arms centered in the yellow band; the coat of arms features a quartered shield; similar to the flags of Chad and Romania, which do not have a national coat of arms in the center, and the flag of Moldova, which does bear a national emblem

      Andorra Economy

      Economy - overview: Tourism, the mainstay of Andorra's tiny, well-to-do economy, accounts for roughly 80% of GDP. An estimated 9 million tourists visit annually, attracted by Andorra's duty-free status and by its summer and winter resorts. Andorra's comparative advantage has recently eroded as the economies of neighboring France and Spain have been opened up, providing broader availability of goods and lower tariffs. The banking sector, with its "tax haven" status, also contributes substantially to the economy. Agricultural production is limited by a scarcity of arable land, and most food has to be imported. The principal livestock activity is sheep raising. Manufacturing output consists mainly of cigarettes, cigars, and furniture. Andorra is a member of the EU Customs Union and is treated as an EU member for trade in manufactured goods (no tariffs) and as a non-EU member for agricultural products.

      GDP: purchasing power parity - $1.2 billion (1996 est.)

      GDP - real growth rate: NA%

      GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $18,000 (1996 est.)

      GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: NA%

      industry: NA%

      services: NA%

      Population below poverty line: NA%

      Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest 10%: NA%

      highest 10%: NA%

      Inflation rate (consumer prices): 1.62% (1998)

      Labor force: 30,787 salaried employees (1998)

      Labor force - by occupation: agriculture 1%, industry 21%, services 78% (1998)

      Unemployment rate: 0%

      Budget: revenues: $385 million

      expenditures: $342 million, including capital expenditures of $NA (1997)

      Industries: tourism (particularly skiing), cattle raising, timber, tobacco, banking

      Industrial production growth rate: NA%

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: NA%

      hydro: NA%

      nuclear: NA%

      other: NA%

      Electricity - consumption: NA kWh

      Electricity - exports: NA kWh

      Electricity - imports: NA kWh

      note: most electricity supplied by Spain and France; Andorra generates a small amount of hydropower

      Agriculture - products: small quantities of tobacco, rye, wheat, barley, oats, vegetables; sheep

      Exports: $58 million (f.o.b., 1998)

      Exports - commodities: tobacco products, furniture

      Exports - partners: France 34%, Spain 58% (1998)

      Imports: $1.077 billion (c.i.f., 1998)

      Imports - commodities: consumer goods, food, electricity

      Imports - partners: Spain 48%, France 35%, US 2.3% (1998)

      Debt - external: $NA

      Economic aid - recipient: none

      Currency: French franc (FRF); Spanish peseta (ESP); euro (EUR)

      Currency code: FRF; ESP; EUR

      Exchange rates: euros per US dollar - 1.0659 (January 2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999); French francs per US dollar - 5.8995 (1998), 5.8367 (1997), 5.1155 (1996); Spanish pesetas per US dollar - 149.40 (1998), 146.41 (1997), 126.66 (1996)

      Fiscal year: calendar year

      Andorra Communications

      Telephones - main lines in use: 32,946 (December 1998)

      Telephones - mobile cellular: 14,117 (December 1998)

      Telephone system: general assessment: NA

      domestic: modern system with microwave radio relay connections between exchanges

      international: landline circuits to France and Spain

      Radio broadcast stations: AM 0, FM 15, shortwave 0 (1998)

      Radios: 16,000 (1997)

      Television broadcast stations: 0 (1997)

      Televisions: 27,000 (1997)

      Internet country code: .ad

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 1 (2000)

      Internet users: 5,000 (2000)

      Andorra Transportation

      Railways: 0 km

      Highways: total: 269 km

      paved: 198 km

      unpaved: 71 km (1994 est.)

      Waterways: none

      Ports and harbors: none

      Airports: none (2000 est.)

      Andorra Military

      Military - note: defense is the responsibility of France and Spain

      Andorra Transnational Issues

      Disputes - international: none

      ======================================================================

      @Angola


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