The History of Antiquity, Vol. 1 (of 6). Duncker Max

The History of Antiquity, Vol. 1 (of 6) - Duncker Max


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was born from her own creative force.

45

Herod. 2, 60, 137, 138.

46

Horapoll. 1, 10.

47

Brugsch, "Zeitschr. d. d. morgenland. Gesellschaft," 10, 683.

48

De Rougé, "Revue archéolog." 1860, 1, 339.

49

Plutarch, "De Isid." c. 63; cf. Eber's "Gosen," s. 484.

50

Plut. "De Isid." c. 9.

51

Bunsen, "Ægypten," I, 446.

52

Lepsius in "Zeitschrift für æg. Sprache," 1868, s. 127.

53

Lepsius, "Aelteste Texte," s. 42, 48, 52; "Götterkreis," s. 31-43.

54

Plut. "De Isid." c. 11.

55

Ibid. c. 21.

56

Wilkinson, 4, 237, 242, 246.

57

Parthey, "Abh. der Berl. Akademie," 1863; Minutoli, "Reise zum Tempel des Ammon;" cf. Herod. 4. 181.

58

Bunsen, "Ægypten," 1, 470; Lepsius, "Briefe," s. 105.

59

Diod. 1, 13.

60

Plut. "De Isid." c. 12-20.

61

Herod. 2, 144; Diod. 1, 25, 44.

62

Compare the beautiful explanation given by Lepsius of the game at dice between Hermes and Selene, narrated in Plutarch, loc. cit.

63

Lepsius, "Chronol." 1, 91. As to the meaning of Seb, I should be inclined to give the preference to the view of Brugsch.

64

Brugsch and Lepsius in "Zeitschrift für æg. Sprache," 1868, s. 122 ff.

65

Wilkinson, "Ancient Egypt," 4, 189.

66

Lepsius, "Götterkreis," s. 35; "Briefe," 106-111.

67

Diod. 1, 22.

68

Plut. "De Isid." c. 20

69

Plut. ib. 12-20; Strab. p. 803.

70

Herod. 2, 59; Plut. loc. cit. 21; Diod. 1, 88.

71

Busiris was the name of several towns in Lower Egypt; we must assume that the chief town of the district of this name was the scene of the festival. How the Greeks turned the name of this town into a king Busiris who used to slay strangers, I cannot explain. Eratosthenes in Strabo, p. 802, says: "There never was a king Busiris; the story may have been invented owing to the inhospitality of the inhabitants of Busiris;" and Diodorus observes: "It was not a king who was called Busiris, but the grave of Osiris was so named in the native language" (1, 88), which is near the truth.

72

Herod. 2, 40, 42, 144.

73

Plut. "De Isid." c. 35, 39.

74

Plut. loc. cit. 12, 21, 42.

75

Plut. loc. cit. c. 52. The inscriptions on the temple at Dendera prescribe a seven days' lamentation for Osiris, beginning on the 24th Choiak, and give full directions for the burial. Lauth, in the "Zeitschr. f. æg. Sprache," 1866, s. 64 ff.

76

Herod. 2, 41, 132.

77

"De Isid." c. 42.

78

Diod. 1, 88.

79

Plutarch, loc. cit. c. 12.

80

Lepsius, "Götterkreis," s. 53.

81

Plut. loc. cit. c. 32, 40, 50.

82

Plut. loc. cit. c. 65.

83

Parthey, on Plut. "De Isid." c. 12.

84

Plut. loc. cit. 50.

85

Wilkinson, loc. cit. 4, 436.

86

Brugsch in the "Zeitschr. d. d. m. Gesellschaft," 9, 10, 68 c. ff.

87

Plut. "De Isid." c. 33, 39, 40, 49, 53, 65, 71.

88

Plut. "De Isid." c. 64.

89

Diod. 1, 27; Plut. "De Isid." c. 9, 56, 63.

90

Plut. loc. cit. c. 61.

91

Lepsius, "Aelteste Texte," s. 46.

92

Birch. "Gall." 1, 24, 44.

93

Herod. 2, 66.

94

Diod. 1, 83, 84.

95

Plut. "De Isid." c. 43.

96

Herod. 3, 28; Ælian ("De Nat. Anim." 1, 10) speaks of twenty-nine marks of Apis; cf Plin. "Hist. Nat." 8, 184.

97

Diod. 1, 84, 85.

98

Diod. 1, 85; Plut. "De Iside." c. 29; Strabo, p. 807.

99

"Mém. pres. à l'Acad. des Inscript." sér. 1, 2, p. 15.

100

Mariette, "Bulletin de l'Athén-Français," Oct. 1856, p. 75; Juill. Nov. 1855, pp. 67, 96, 98.

101

"Ardea purpurea;" Lepsius, "Aelteste Texte," s. 50.

102

Lepsius, "Aelteste Texte," s. 43, 46, 51.

103

Brugsch in "Zeitschr. d. d. m. G." 10, 651 ff.

104

Herod. 2, 73.

105

Plin. "Hist. Nat." 10, 2; cf. 13, 9; Pompon. Mela. 3, 8.

106

"Annal." 6, 28.

107

"De Nat. Anim." 6, 58.

108

"Hist. Nat." 10, 5.

109

Ibid. 1, 34, 35.

110

Brugsch, "Zeitschr. d. d. m. G." 10, 651 ff.; Lepsius, "Aelteste Texte," s. 51; De Rougé, "Bulletin de l'Athén. Français," 1856, p. 25 seqq.

111

Brugsch, "Zeitschr. d. d. m. G." 10, 683.

112

Herod. 2, 69.

113

Strabo, p. 811.

114

Herod. 2, 65-67.

115

Wilkinson, "Egypt," 5. 117, 123, 230 ff.

116

Diod. 1, 51, cf. 92.

117

Diod. 1, 92; Wilkinson, "Egypt," sec. ser. 2, 411.

118

Diod. 1, 25.

119

Plut. "De Iside," c. 33, 78.

120

Herod. 2, 42; Diod. 1, 11, 13, 25.

121

Ibid. 2, 123.

122

"De Iside," c. 54, 61, 79, 80.

123

Pierret, "Traduct. du Chap. I. du Livre des Morts;" "Zeitsch. für æg. Sprache," 1869, s. 135; 1870, s. 18 ff.

124

De Rougé, "Revue archéolog." 1860, p. 79 ff.

125

Lepsius, "Aelteste Texte," s. 4.

126

Lepsius, "Aelteste Texte," s. 6, 9.

127

Lepsius, loc. cit. s. 30 ff.

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