Special Counter Intelligence in WW2 Europe. Keith Ellison

Special Counter Intelligence in WW2 Europe - Keith Ellison


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Kommando des Meldegebietes; HQ of the Reporting

      Area, replaced AST and KO organizations.

      KO. Kriegsorganization. A main Abwehr station in a neutral or

      friendly state.

      LCS. London Controlling Section. Responsible for planning and

      co-ordinating all strategic deception in the European theatre.

      Leitstelle I-West. Office in charge of FAKs and FATs in the West,

      including collecting and disseminating agent information.

      LVF. Légion des Volontaires Franҫais Contre le Bolchevisme;

      French volunteers in the Waffen SS.

      MEDTO. Mediterranean Theater of Operations.

      METO. Middle East Theater of Operations.

      MI5. The Security Service. Responsible for security and

      counter-intelligence in Britain and in British overseas

      possessions.

      MI6/SIS. The Secret Intelligence Service (SIS). Responsible for

      foreign intelligence and counter-intelligence.

      MI6(V). Section V of MI6, CE Section of British Foreign

      Intelligence; MI6 Section 5.

      Mil Amt. Militärische Amt; in June 1944, Abwehr I and II were

      merged together and became the Militärisches Amt (or Mil Amt)

      of Walter Schellenberg's SD.

      Milice. Milice Franҫais, fascist police force in Vichy France.

      MIS. US Military Intelligence Service.

      MSS. Most Secret Sources, i.e. ULTRA and ISOS/ISK.

      MYTH. Codename for a radio agent known from MSS.

      NATO. North African Theater of Operations.

      NATOUSA. North African Theater of Operations, U.S. Army.

      NEST. Nebenstelle, Sub-Office or –Branch.

      NKVD. Soviet Intelligence.

      Notional. Activities, persons, units, etc. presented to the enemy

      as being real but which were, in fact, fake.

      Oberbefehlshaber Süd west. The High Command of German

      Armies in the Southwest.

      Oberbefehlshaber West. The High Command of German

      Armies in the West.

      OKW. Oberkommando der Wehrmacht. High Command of the

      German Armed Forces.

      ONI. Office of Naval Intelligence, U.S. Navy

      OSS. Office of Strategic Services. American wartime

      intelligence agency.

      OVRA. Opera Vigilanza Per Repressione Anti-Fascismo,

      Fascist Italian Secret Police.

      PC. Poste de Commandement, command post.

      Penetration Agent. A double agent run for counter-intelligence

      rather than deception purposes.

      PPF. Parti Populaire Franҫais. French fascist and collaborationist

      party, headed by Jacques Doriot.

      PWB. US Psychological Warfare Board.

      R&A. Research and Analysis Division, OSS.

      RAB. Radio Analysis Bureau, also known as Section Vw in MI6.

      Responsible for analyzing the Abwehr radio network and

      decrypted Abwehr communications.

      R Force. Deception Organization under 21AG, similar to A Force

      in the Middle East.

      RG. Renseignements Généraux, French Police intelligence

      agency.

      RIP. Refugee Interrogation Point.

      RIS. Radio Intelligence Service. Successor agency with the

      same functions as RAB in MI6.

      R-Netz. Rückzugs-, Rückbleibe- or Räumungs-netz. Retreat,

      stay-behind or evacuation network. W/T agent network

      left behind by GIS.

      RSHA. Reichsicherheitshauptamt. Reich Security Head Office,

      encompassing a number of organizations, such as the

      Gestapo and the SD.

      RVPS. (The Royal Victoria Patriotic School) was the location of

      the London Reception Centre, an interrogation point for

      suspect persons entering the UK.

      S Force. Allied formation formed to coordinate intelligence

      gathering within a major target city.

      SAINT. OSS indicator for messages containing security and

      Counter-Intelligence information; cable designation for

      X-2 HQs London, Paris, Washington. Codename for

      James Murphy as Head of X-2 London.

      SAVAGE. Codename for 1st British Army SCIU.

      SCIU. Special Counter-Intelligence Units. MI6 field units

      attached to Army Groups and armies (also SI(b), SCI,

      SCI/Z, and SCI/A).

      SD. Sicherheitsdienst. The intelligence service of the SS and

      the Nazi Party. Part of the RSHA after 1939.

      Section V. MI6 Counter-Espionage Section.

      SHAEF. Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force.

      Command of Allied forces in North-West Europe.

      SI(b) Units. First designation given to British Special

      Counter-Intelligence Units (name changed to SCIU in

      March 1944).

      SI/OSS. Strategic Intelligence Branch, OSS

      SID. Security Intelligence Department of the Gibraltar Defence

      Security Office.

      SID. Servizio Informazione Difesa or Difensa, Italian fascist

      intelligence service created by dissident SIM officers.

      SIM. Servizio Informazioni Militari. Italian military intelligence.

      SIM/CS. Italian Military Intelligence/Counter Espionage

      branch.

      SIME. Security Intelligence Middle East. Responsible for

      security and counter-intelligence in the zone under the

      command


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