Classify, Exclude, Police. Laurent Fourchard
Place, Exclusion and Mortgage Markets Manuel B. Aalbers
Working Bodies: Interactive Service Employment and Workplace Identities Linda McDowell
Networked Disease: Emerging Infections in the Global City S. Harris Ali and Roger Keil (eds.)
Eurostars and Eurocities: Free Movement and Mobility in an Integrating Europe Adrian Favell
Urban China in Transition John R. Logan (ed.)
Getting into Local Power: The Politics of Ethnic Minorities in British and French Cities Romain Garbaye
Cities of Europe Yuri Kazepov (ed.)
Cities, War, and Terrorism Stephen Graham (ed.)
Cities and Visitors: Regulating Tourists, Markets, and City Space Lily M. Hoffman, Susan S. Fainstein, and Dennis R. Judd (eds.)
Understanding the City: Contemporary and Future Perspectives John Eade and Christopher Mele (eds.)
The New Chinese City: Globalization and Market Reform John R. Logan (ed.)
Cinema and the City: Film and Urban Societies in a Global Context Mark Shiel and Tony Fitzmaurice (eds.)
The Social Control of Cities? A Comparative Perspective Sophie Body‐Gendrot
Globalizing Cities: A New Spatial Order? Peter Marcuse and Ronald van Kempen (eds.)
Contemporary Urban Japan: A Sociology of Consumption John Clammer
Capital Culture: Gender at Work in the City Linda McDowell
Cities After Socialism: Urban and Regional Change and Conflict in Post‐Socialist Societies Gregory Andrusz, Michael Harloe and Ivan Szelenyi (eds.)
The People’s Home? Social Rented Housing in Europe and America Michael Harloe
Post‐Fordism Ash Amin (ed.)
Free Markets and Food Riots John Walton and David Seddon
CLASSIFY, EXCLUDE, POLICE
Urban Lives in South Africa and Nigeria
LAURENT FOURCHARD
© 2021 English language edition
© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Original French edition, Trier, exclure, policer. Vies urbaines en Afrique du Sud et au Nigeria © 2018 Presses de la Fondation nationale des sciences politiques
English language translation by Susan Taponier.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, except as permitted by law. Advice on how to obtain permission to reuse material from this title is available at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions.
The right of Laurent Fourchard to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted in accordance with law.
Registered Office(s) John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA John Wiley & Sons Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK
Editorial Office 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, OX4 2DQ, UK
For details of our global editorial offices, customer services, and more information about Wiley products visit us at www.wiley.com.
Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats and by print‐on‐demand. Some content that appears in standard print versions of this book may not be available in other formats.
Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty The contents of this work are intended to further general scientific research, understanding, and discussion only and are not intended and should not be relied upon as recommending or promoting scientific method, diagnosis, or treatment by physicians for any particular patient. In view of ongoing research, equipment modifications, changes in governmental regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to the use of medicines, equipment, and devices, the reader is urged to review and evaluate the information provided in the package insert or instructions for each medicine, equipment, or device for, among other things, any changes in the instructions or indication of usage and for added warnings and precautions. While the publisher and authors have used their best efforts in preparing this work, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this work and specifically disclaim all warranties, including without limitation any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales representatives, written sales materials or promotional statements for this work. The fact that an organization, website, or product is referred to in this work as a citation and/or potential source of further information does not mean that the publisher and authors endorse the information or services the organization, website, or product may provide or recommendations it may make. This work is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering professional services. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. You should consult with a specialist where appropriate. Further, readers should be aware that websites listed in this work may have changed or disappeared between when this work was written and when it is read. Neither the publisher nor authors shall be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.
Library of Congress Cataloging‐in‐Publication Data
Name: Fourchard, Laurent, author.
Title: Classify, exclude, police : urban lives in South Africa and Nigeria / Laurent Fourchard.
Other titles: Trier, exclure et policer. English
Description: Hoboken, NJ : John Wiley & Sons, 2021. | Series: IJURR studies in urban and social change book series | “Original French edition, Trier, exclure, policer. Vies urbaines en Afrique du Sud et au Nigeria © 2018 Presses de la Fondation nationale des sciences politiques”–Verso. | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2020043244 (print) | LCCN 2020043245 (ebook) | ISBN 9781119582625 (cloth) | ISBN 9781119582649 (paperback) | ISBN 9781119582670 (adobe pdf) | ISBN 9781119582656 (epub)
Subjects: LCSH: Marginality, Social–South Africa. | Marginality, Social–Nigera. | Discrimination–South Africa. | Discrimination–Nigeria. | Urban policy–South Africa. | Urban policy–Nigeria. | Police–South Africa. | Police–Nigeria. | South Africa–Ethnic relations. | Nigeria–Ethnic relations.
Classification: LCC HN801.Z9 M264613 2021 (print) | LCC HN801.Z9 (ebook) | DDC 305.5/6809669–dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020043244 LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020043245
Cover Design: Wiley
Cover Images: A local street of Lagos by Factual Evolution Media covered under the CC‐BY‐SA 4.0, A street in Lagos, Nigeria by Jaimz height‐field is covered by the CC‐BY license, Lagos Street at high tide by ISeeAfrica is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution‐Share Alike 4.0 International, Mushin Market in Lagos Nigeria by Omoeko Media is licensed under the