Essential Korean Vocabulary. Kyubyong Park

Essential Korean Vocabulary

target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="#fb3_img_img_1dd698dd-3b6b-598b-aa50-61d34bf0a6e5.jpg" alt=""/>베개 be·gae pillow

이 베개는 너무 높아요. 다른 베개를 좀 갖다 주실래요? i begaeneun neomu nopayo. dareun begaereul jom gatda jusillaeyo? This pillow is too thick. Would you please bring me another one?

베다 be·da to use (a pillow)

너무 부드러운 베개를 베고 자면 목에 좋지 않다. neomu budeureoun begaereul bego jamyeon moge jochi anta. A pillow that is too soft is bad for your neck.

깨다 kkae·da to wake (up)

새벽에 잠이 깨서 다시 못 잤어요. saebyeoge jami kkaeseo dasi mot jasseoyo. I woke up at dawn and couldn’t go back to sleep.

일어나다 i·reo·na·da to get up, wake up

벌써 일어난 거야? beolsseo ireonan geoya? Are you up already?

깨우다 kkae·u·da to wake, awake

한 시간 뒤에 깨워 줄래? han sigan dwie kkaewo jullae? Can you wake me up after an hour?

휴식 hyu·sik rest, break

저에겐 휴식이 필요해요. jeoegen hyusigi piryohaeyo. I need a break.

푹 puk deeply, very much

쉬다 swi·da to rest, relax

푹 쉬면 괜찮을 거야. puk swimyeon gwaenchaneul geoya. You will feel better after you have a good rest.

취하다 chwi·ha·da to take, have, get

충분한 수면과 휴식을 취하셔야 합니다. chungbunhan sumyeongwa hyusigeul chwihasyeoya hamnida. You need to get plenty of sleep and rest.

머리(를) 식히다 meo·ri(·reul) si·ki·da to have a brief rest

잠깐 머리를 식히러 산책 나갔어요. jamkkan meorireul sikireo sanchaek nagasseoyo. He went for a walk to cool off.

3.2 Personal Grooming

씻다 ssit·da to wash

집에 오자마자 손을 씻어라. jibe ojamaja soneul ssiseora. Wash your hands as soon as you get home.

씻기다 ssit·gi·da to wash

저는 밤마다 아기를 씻깁니다. jeoneun bammada agireul ssitgimnida. I bathe my baby every night.

닦다 dak·da to clean, wipe; to brush (one’s teeth)

그 선수는 수건으로 얼굴의 땀을 닦았다. geu seonsuneun sugeoneuro eolgurui ttameul dakkatda. The athlete wiped the sweat off his face with a towel.

이를 닦으면 잇몸에서 피가 나요. ireul dakkeumyeon inmomeseo piga nayo. My gums bleed when I brush my teeth.

세수 | ~하다 se·su | ~·ha·da face washing | to wash one’s face

나 아직 세수도 안 했어. na ajik sesudo an haesseo. I haven’t even washed my face yet.

양치(질) | ~하다 yang·chi(·jil) | ~·ha·da teeth brushing | to brush one’s teeth

저는 양치를 하루에 세 번 합니다. jeoneun nyangchireul harue se beon hamnida. I brush my teeth three times a day.

면도 | ~하다 myeon·do | ~·ha·da shave, shaving | to shave

아침에 면도하다가 베었어요. achime myeondohadaga beeosseoyo. I cut myself while shaving this morning.

샤워 | ~하다 sya·wo | ~·ha·da shower | to take a shower

저는 샤워를 늘 아침에 해요. jeoneun syaworeul leul achime haeyo. I always take a shower in the morning.

목욕 | ~하다 mo·gyok | ~·ha·da bath | to take a bath

저는 일주일에 한 번 목욕을 합니다. jeoneun iljuire han beon mogyogeul hamnida. I take a bath once a week.

비누 bi·nu soap

저는 어릴 때부터 샴푸 대신 비누로 머리를 감았어요. jeoneun eoril ttaebuteo syampu daesin binuro meorireul gamasseoyo. I’ve washed my hair with soap instead of shampoo since I was young.

수건 = 타월 su·geon = ta·wol towel

머리 말릴 수건/타월 있어? meori mallil sugeon/tawol isseo? Do you have a towel to dry your hair with?

치약 chi·yak toothpaste

칫솔 chit·sol toothbrush

치실 chi·sil floss

면도기 myeon·do·gi razor

(공중)목욕탕 (gong·jung·)mo·gyok·tang (public) bath house

사우나 sa·u·na sauna

스파 seu·pa spa

찜질방 jjim·jil·bang Korean dry sauna

감다 gam·da to wash (one’s hair)

저는 밤에 머리를 감아요. jeoneun bame meorireul gamayo. I wash my hair every night.

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