Essential Korean Vocabulary. Kyubyong Park

Essential Korean Vocabulary

Essential Korean Vocabulary - Kyubyong Park

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      기르다 gi·reu·da to grow, wear

      수염을 기르는 중이에요. suyeomeul gireu­neun jungieyo. I’m letting my mustache grow.

      다듬다 da·deum·da to trim, polish

      끄트머리를 다듬어 주세요. kkeuteumeorireul dadeumeo juseyo. Just trim the ends of my hair, please.

      손질 | ~하다 son·jil | ~·ha·da trimming | to trim, fix

      손톱 손질을 받고 싶어요. sontop sonjireul batgo sipeoyo. I want to get a manicure.

      깎다 ≒ 자르다 kkak·da ≒ ja·reu·da to cut; to have one’s hair cut

      왜 그렇게 머리를 짧게 깎았어/잘랐어? wae geureoke meorireul jjalge kkakkasseo/jalla­sseo? Why did you have your hair cut so short?

      머리를 깎다/자르다 meorireul kkakda/jareuda can mean to cut someone else’s hair or to get one’s hair cut.

      손톱깎이 son·top·kka·kki nail clippers

      족집게 jok·jip·ge tweezers

      미용실 = 미장원 mi·yong·sil = mi·jang· won beauty parlor

      요즘은 남자들도 많이들 미용실에/미장원에 갑니다. yojeumeun namjadeuldo manideul miyongsire/mijangwone gamnida. These days many men go to beauty parlors.

      미용사 mi·yong·sa hairdresser

      이발소 i·bal·so barbershop

      저 건물에 이발소 표시가 있다. jeo geonmure ibalso pyosiga itda. There’s a barber pole on that building.

      이발사 i·bal·sa barber

      파마 | ~하다 pa·ma | ~·ha·da perm | to get a perm

      파마 어디서 했어? pama eodiseo haesseo? Where did you get your hair permed?

      염색 | ~하다 yeom·saek | ~·ha·da dyeing | to dye, color

      머리를 검게 염색해 주세요. meorireul geom­ge yeomsaekae juseyo. Can you dye my hair black?

      삭발 | ~하다 sak·bal | ~·ha·da shaved head | to shave one’s head

      그들은 여성 운전 금지에 대한 항의의 표시로 삭발을 했다. geudeureun nyeoseong unjeon geumjie daehan hanguiui pyosiro sakbareul haetda. They shaved their heads as a sign of protest against the ban on female drivers.

      화장 | ~하다 hwa·jang | ~·ha·da makeup | to wear makeup

      저는 평소에는 화장을 안 해요. jeoneun pyeong­soeneun hwajangeul an haeyo. Usually I don’t wear makeup.

      꾸미다 kku·mi·da to adorn

      당신은 꾸미지 않아도 예뻐. dangsineun kkumiji anado yeppeo. You are still beautiful without makeup.

      화장품 hwa·jang·pum cosmetics

      화장품을 아낄 수 있는 여러 방법이 있어요. hwajangpumeul akkil su inneun nyeoreo bangbeobi isseoyo. There are lots of ways to save on cosmetics.

      거울 geo·ul mirror

      누나는 하루 종일 거울을 들여다봐요. nunaneun haru jongil geoureul deuryeodabwayo. My older sister looks into the mirror all day long.

      향수 hyang·su perfume, cologne

      한 여성 판매 직원이 제 팔목에 향수를 뿌렸어요. han nyeoseong panmae jigwoni je palmoge hyangsureul ppuryeosseoyo. A saleslady sprayed perfume on my wrist.

      팩 paek face pack

      스킨 seu·kin toner

      로션 ro·syeon lotion

      피부가 건조해지지 않도록 로션을 자주 바르세요. pibuga geonjohaejiji antorok rosyeoneul jaju bareuseyo. Apply lotion frequently to prevent dry skin.

      크림 keu·rim cream

      매니큐어 mae·ni·kyu·eo nail polish

      3.3 Chores, Housework

      집안일 ji·ban·nil household chores

      집안일에는 끝이 없다. jibanireneun kkeuchi eopda. There is no end to household chores.

      살림 | ~하다 sal·lim | ~·ha·da housekeeping | to housekeep

      저희 아빠는 집에서 살림을 하세요. jeohui a­ppaneun jibeseo sallimeul haseyo. My dad stays home and manages the household.

      빨래 | ~하다 ppal·lae | ~·ha·da laundry | to do the laundry

      빨래는 햇볕에서 더 빨리 마른다. ppallaeneun haetbyeoteseo deo ppalli mareunda. The laundry will dry faster in the sun.

      손빨래 | ~하다 son·ppal·lae | ~·ha·da hand-wash | to hand wash

      이 스웨터는 손빨래해야 합니다. i seuwe­teoneun sonppallaehaeya hamnida. This sweater must be hand washed.

      세탁 | ~하다 se·tak | ~·ha·da doing the laundry | to do the laundry

      와이셔츠 한 장 세탁하는 데 얼마예요? waisyeocheu han jang setakaneun de eolmayeyo? How much does it cost to dry-clean a dress shirt?

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