Essential Korean Vocabulary. Kyubyong Park

Essential Korean Vocabulary

target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="#fb3_img_img_13836d34-8287-5a70-bbb9-ba9ebc89bfd3.jpg" alt=""/>지저분하다 ji·jeo·bun·ha·da dirty, messy

사무실이 지저분하면 직원들이 일에 집중하기가 힘들어요. samusiri jijeobunhamyeon jigwondeuri ire jipjunghagiga himdeureoyo. When the office is messy, it is hard for the employees to focus on their jobs.

엉망 eong·mang wreck, mess, ruin

제 방 정말 엉망이죠? je bang jeongmal eongmangijyo? My room is really messy, isn’t it?

먼지 meon·ji dust

털다 teol·da to dust, brush

방 구석구석의 먼지를 털어 내는 것은 쉬운 일이 아니었다. bang guseokguseogui meonjireul teoreo naeneun geoseun swiun iri anieotda. It was no easy task to dust the whole room.

빗자루 bit·ja·ru broom

쓸다 sseul·da to sweep

바닥 쓸었니? badak sseureonni? Have you swept the floor?

쓰레받기 sseu·re·bat·gi dust pan

담다 dam·da to put sth in

나는 유리 조각을 빗자루로 쓸어 쓰레받기에 담았다. naneun nyuri jogageul bitjaruro sseureo sseurebatgie damatda. I swept the glass shards into a dust pan.

걸레 geol·le rag, mop

닦다 dak·da to mop, clean, wipe, brush

걸레로 바닥 좀 닦아라. geollero badak jom dakkara. Clean the floor with a mop.

청소기 cheong·so·gi vacuum cleaner

청소기 어디에 뒀어? cheongsogi eodie dwosseo? Where did you put the vacuum cleaner?

돌리다 dol·li·da to work, operate

여보, 침실에 청소기 좀 돌려 줄래? yeobo, chimsire cheongsogi jom dollyeo jullae? Honey, will you vacuum the bedroom, please?

쓰레기 sseu·re·gi garbage, waste

쓰레기 양을 줄이려고 노력해야 한다. sseuregi yangeul juriryeogo noryeokaeya handa. We must try to reduce the amount of garbage.

휴지 hyu·ji waste paper

쓰레기통 = 휴지통 sseu·re·gi·tong = hyu·ji·tong wastebasket, trash can

쓰레기는 쓰레기통에/휴지통에 버려라. sseuregineun sseuregitonge/hyujitonge beoryeora. Throw the garbage into the trash can.

버리다 beo·ri·da to throw away

비우다 bi·u·da to empty out

휴지통 좀 비워 줄래요? hyujitong jom biwo jullaeyo? Could you empty the trash can?

태우다 tae·u·da to burn

허가 없이 쓰레기를 태울 수 없습니다. heoga eopsi sseuregireul taeul su eopseumnida. You can’t burn garbage without permission.

일회용 il·hoe·yong disposable

일회용품 il·hoe·yong·pum disposable product

우리 모두 일회용품의 사용을 줄여야 한다. uri modu ilhoeyongpumui sayongeul juryeoya handa. We should reduce the use of disposable products.

재활용 | ~하다 jae·hwa·ryong | ~·ha·da recycling | to recycle, reuse

재활용 쓰레기는 분리해서 배출하세요. jaehwaryong sseuregineun bullihaeseo baechulhaseyo. Separate recyclable waste products before you take them out.

재활용품 jae·hwa·ryong·pum recyclable materials

내놓다 nae·no·ta to put sth out

쓰레기 밖에 내놓았어? sseuregi bakke naenoasseo? Did you take out the garbage?

배출 | ~하다 bae·chul | ~·ha·da discharge | to put sth out, send out

바느질 | ~하다 ba·neu·jil | ~·ha·da sewing | to sew

실 sil thread

바늘 ba·neul needle

달다 dal·da to hoist, attach, wear

내 옷에 단추 좀 달아 줄래? nae ose danchu jom dara jullae? Can you sew a button on for me?

구멍 gu·meong hole, pit

양말에 구멍이 났어요. yangmare gumeongi nasseoyo. The socks have holes in them.

설거지 | ~하다 ← 설겆이 seol·geo·ji | ~·ha·da dish-washing | to wash the dishes

아버지는 엄마가 설거지하는 걸 가끔 도와주세요. abeojineun eommaga seolgeojihaneun geol gakkeum dowajuseyo. Dad sometimes helps mom wash the dishes.

고무장갑 go·mu·jang·gap rubber

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