Essential Korean Vocabulary. Kyubyong Park

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bul·li·da to soak, steep

      반 시간 정도 옷을 물에 불려라. ban sigan jeongdo oseul mure bullyeora. Soak the clothes in water for half an hour.

      헹구다 heng·gu·da to rinse

      따뜻한 물로 헹궈라. ttatteutan mullo henggwora. Rinse off with warm water.

      짜다 jja·da to wring out, squeeze

      옷을 짜면 안 되는 거 꼭 기억하세요. oseul jjamyeon an doeneun geo kkok gieokaseyo. Remember not to wring out the clothes.

      널다 neol·da to hang up

      빨래를 잘 짠 다음 널어라. ppallaereul jal jjan daeum neoreora. Wring out the laundry well and hang it out to dry.

      바싹 ba·ssak completely

      마르다 ma·reu·da to run dry

      빨래가 바싹 말랐어. ppallaega bassak mallaseo. The laundry has dried completely.

      말리다 mal·li·da to dry

      빨래를 그늘에서 말려라. ppallaereul geuneureseo mallyeora. Dry the laundry in the shade.

      젖다 jeot·da to get wet

      비에 옷이 다 젖었다. bie osi da jeojeotda. My clothes got wet in the rain.

      걷다 geot·da to gather (up), bring in

      비 온다! 빨래 걷어라. bi onda! ppallae geo­deora. It’s raining! Bring the laundry inside.

      개다 gae·da to fold

      빨래를 빨리, 그리고 잘 개는 요령을 알려 드릴게요. ppallaereul ppalli, geurigo jal gaeneun nyoryeongeul allyeo deurilgeyo. I’ll show you the quickest and most efficient way to fold laundry.

      때 ttae dirt

      흰옷은 때가 잘 탄다. huinoseun ttaega jal tanda. White clothes get dirty easily.

      얼룩 eol·luk stain

      자국 ja·guk mark, stain

      흔적 heun·jeok trace, mark

      묻다 mut·da to be stained with

      너 셔츠에 흙 묻었어. neo syeocheue heuk mudeosseo. You got dirt on your shirt.

      없애다 eop·sae·da to remove, get rid of

      얼룩을 없애 주세요. eollugeul eopsae juseyo. Can you remove the stains?

      지우다 ji·u·da to remove

      제거 | ~하다 je·geo | ~·ha·da removal, elimination | to remove, get rid of

      부드러운 천으로 표면의 때를 제거해라. budeureoun cheoneuro pyomyeonui ttaereul jegeohaera. Remove any dirt from the surface with a soft cloth.

      세탁기 se·tak·gi washing machine

      세제 se·je detergent, cleanser

      세제를 너무 많이 넣지 마. sejereul leomu mani neochi ma. Don’t add too much detergent.

      세탁소 se·tak·so laundry

      맡기다 mat·gi·da to put, leave

      세탁기가 고장 나서 옷을 세탁소에 맡겨야 했다. setakgiga gojang naseo oseul setaksoe matgyeoya haetda. My washing machine broke, so I had to take my clothes to the laundry.

      찾다 chat·da to pick up

      언제 찾으러 올까요? eonje chajeureo olkkayo? When can I pick it up?

      심부름 | ~하다 sim·bu·reum | ~·ha·da errand | to run an errand

      심부름 좀 해 줄래? simbureum jom hae jullae? Can you run an errand for me?

      다리미 da·ri·mi iron

      다리미 만지지 마. darimi manjiji ma. Don’t touch the iron.

      다림질 | ~하다 da·rim·jil | ~·ha·da ironing | to iron

      이 옷은 뒤집어서 다림질하세요. i oseun dwijibeoseo darimjilhaseyo. Iron these clothes on the reverse side.

      다리다 da·ri·da to iron

      이 바지 좀 다려 주세요. i baji jom daryeo juseyo. Please have these pants ironed.

      청소 | ~하다 cheong·so | ~·ha·da cleaning | to clean

      오늘은 화장실 청소를 할 거야. oneureun hwajangsil cheongsoreul hal geoya. Today I’m going to clean my bathroom.

      치우다 chi·u·da to clean, tidy, clear

      테이블 치우는 거 좀 도와줘. teibeul chiun­eun geo jom dowajwo. Help me clear the table.

      정리 ≒ 정돈 | ~하다 jeong·ni ≒ jeong·don | ~·ha·da arrangement | to arrange, organize

      옷장 정리하는 것 좀 도와줄래? otjang jeongnihaneun geot jom dowajullae? Could you give me a hand with arranging the closet?

      네 물건들 정리/정돈 좀 해. ne mulgeondeul jeongni/jeongdon jom hae. Put your things in order.

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