Essential Korean Vocabulary. Kyubyong Park

Essential Korean Vocabulary - Kyubyong Park


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jin·tong·je painkiller

      수면제 su·myeon·je sleeping pill

      한약 ha·nyak Chinese medicine

      한약을 복용하는 동안에는 술을 드시면 안 됩니다. hanyageul bogyonghaneun donganeneun sureul deusimyeon an doemnida. You aren’t allowed to drink alcohol while taking this Chinese medicine.

      알약 al·lyak tablet, pill

      알 al unit for counting sth round

      이 알약을 한 번에 한 알씩 하루에 세 번 드세요. i allyageul han beone han alssik harue se beon deuseyo. Take one pill three times a day.

      가루약 ga·ru·yak powdered medicine

      구급약 gu·geum·nyak first-aid medicine

      연고 yeon·go ointment

      상처 부위에 매일 이 연고를 바르세요. sangcheo buwie maeil i yeongoreul bareuseyo. Apply this ointment to the wound every day.

      반창고 ban·chang·go bandage, sticking plaster

      상처 부위에 반창고를 붙여라. sangcheo buwie banchanggoreul buchyeora. Put a bandage on the wound.

      밴드 baen·deu Band-Aid

      파스 pa·seu skin patch; pain relief cream

      붕대 bung·dae bandage

      붕대는 최대한 자주 갈아 주세요. bungdae­neun choedaehan jaju gara juseyo. Change the bandage as often as possible.

      약국 yak·guk pharmacy, drugstore

      2층에 약국이 있습니다. icheunge yakgugi itseumnida. There is a pharmacy on the second floor.

      약사 yak·sa pharmacist

      비타민 제품을 고를 때 약사에게 조언을 구하세요. bitamin jepumeul goreul ttae yaksaege joeoneul guhaseyo. Ask your pharmacist for advice when selecting vitamins.

      처방전 cheo·bang·jeon prescription

      이 약은 처방전이 있어야 합니다. i yageun cheobangjeoni isseoya hamnida. You need a prescription for this medicine.

      먹다 meok·da to take (medicine)

      식사하고 30분 후에 약 먹는 것 잊지 마세요. siksahago samsipbun hue yak meongneun geot itji maseyo. Be sure to take this medicine 30 minutes after every meal.

      복용 | ~하다 bo·gyong | ~·ha·da internal use | to take a dose

      부작용 bu·ja·gyong side effect

      부작용이 있으면 즉시 복용을 중단하세요. bujagyongi isseumyeon jeuksi bogyongeul jung­danhaseyo. Stop taking the medicine immediately if there’s any sign of side effects.

      5.4 Departments of a Hospital

      내과 nae·gwa internal medicine department

      소화불량 so·hwa·bul·lyang indigestion

      체하다 che·ha·da to have an upset stomach

      체했을 때 페퍼민트 차를 마시면 울렁거림이 덜해질 수 있다. chehaesseul ttae pepeominteu chareul masimyeon ulleonggeorimi deolhaejil su itda. If you have an upset stomach, peppermint tea will help ease your nausea.

      배탈 bae·tal stomachache

      설사 | ~하다 seol·sa | ~·ha·da diarrhea | to suffer from diarrhea

      배탈이 나서 밤새 설사를 했어요. baetari naseo bamsae seolsareul haesseoyo. My stomach was upset and I had diarrhea all night.

      변비 byeon·bi constipation

      요즘에 변비가 심해졌어요. yojeume byeonbiga simhaejyeosseoyo. These days my constipation has been getting worse.

      식중독 sik·jung·dok food poisoning

      (구)토(하다) (gu·)to(·ha·da) vomit | to vomit

      파르보 바이러스는 설사와 구토를 유발한다. pareubo baireoseuneun seolsawa gutoreul lyubalhanda. The parvovirus causes diarrhea and vomiting.

      비만 bi·man obesity

      과식은 비만의 주 원인이다. gwasigeun bimanui ju woninida. Overeating is the main cause of obesity.

      간염 ga·nyeom hepatitis

      위염 wi·yeom gastritis

      고혈압 go·hyeo·rap high blood pressure

      뇌졸중 noe·jol·jung stroke

      빈혈 bin·hyeol anemia

      감기 gam·gi cold, flu

      엄마한테서 감기가 옮았어요. eommahanteseo gamgiga olmasseoyo. I caught a cold from my mother.

      몸살 mom·sal illness from fatigue, body ache

      몸살 기운이 좀 있어요. momsal giuni jom i­sseoyo. I feel sore all over today.

      독감 dok·gam flu, influenza

      지금 전국에 독감이 유행이에요. jigeum jeonguge dokgami yuhaengieyo. Influenza is raging throughout the country now.

      열 yeol fever

      열이 있으면 자리에 누워 쉬어라. yeori isseu­myeon jarie nuwo swieora. Go to bed if you have a fever.

      기침 | ~하다 gi·chim | ~·ha·da cough | to cough

      기침을 시작하면 멈추지를 않아요. gichimeul sijakamyeon meomchujireul anayo. When I start coughing, I can’t stop.

      콧물 kon·mul mucus

      어젯밤부터 콧물이 계속 나요. eojetbambuteo konmuri gyesok nayo. I have had runny nose since last night.

      재채기 jae·chae·gi sneeze

      재채기가 계속 나와요. jaechaegiga gyesok


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