Essential Korean Vocabulary. Kyubyong Park

Essential Korean Vocabulary - Kyubyong Park


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haeoerobuteo jeonyeombyeongi yuipdoeeo hwaksandoeneun geoseul bangjihagi wihan noryeogi isseotda. There was an attempt to prevent the spread of contagious diseases from overseas.

      퍼지다 peo·ji·da to spread

      신종플루가 전국적으로 퍼졌다. sinjongpeulluga jeongukjeogeuro peojyeotda. The Swine Flu has spread throughout the country.

      증세 = 증상 jeung·se = jeung·sang symptom

      증세가/증상이 어때요? jeungsega/jeungsang­i eottaeyo? What are your symptoms?

      기운 gi·un symptom, sign

      A: 왜 그렇게 기운이 없어? B: 감기 기운이 있어. A: wae geureoke giuni eopseo? B: gamgi giuni isseo. A: Why are you so down? B: I think I have a cold.

      후유증 hu·yu·jeung aftereffect

      피해자들 대부분이 사고 후유증을 경험했다. pihaejadeul daebubuni sago huyujeungeul gyeongheomhaetda. Most of the victims experienced post-traumatic stress after the accident.

      고통 ≒ 아픔 go·tong ≒ a·peum pain, agony

      이 약을 먹으면 고통이/아픔이 덜해질 겁니다. i yageul meogeumyeon gotongi/apeumi deolhaejil geomnida. This medicine will ease the pain.

      통증 tong·jeung pain, ache

      가슴에 통증이 있으면 즉시 의사를 부르세요. gaseume tongjeungi isseumyeon jeuksi uisareul bureuseyo. If you feel pain in your chest, call the doctor at once.

      시달리다 si·dal·li·da to suffer, be harassed

      많은 개, 고양이들이 차 멀미에 시달린다는 걸 아세요? maneun gae, goyangideuri cha meolmie sidallindaneun geol aseyo? Do you know that many dogs and cats suffer from car sickness?

      앓다 al·ta to suffer (from), be sick

      그 사람은 심장병을 앓고 있다. geu sarameun simjangbyeongeul alko itda. He suffers from a heart disease.

      5.2 Medical Treatment

      의사 ui·sa doctor

      의사 선생님이 심각한 게 아니라고 그러셨어요. uisa seonsaengnimi simgakan ge anirago geureosyeosseoyo. The doctor told me that it’s nothing serious.

      간호사 gan·ho·sa nurse

      한국에는 남자 간호사가 아주 적다. hangugeneun namja ganhosaga aju jeokda. There are very few male nurses in Korea.

      환자 hwan·ja patient, invalid

      1025호실 환자 언제 퇴원해요? cheonisibohosil hwanja eonje toewonhaeyo? When is the patient in Room 1025 going to be discharged?

      병원 byeong·won hospital, clinic

      딸아이가 지금 아파서 병원에 있어요. ttaraiga jigeum apaseo byeongwone isseoyo. My daughter is sick so she’s in the hospital now.

      종합병원 jong·hap·byeong·won general hospital

      개인병원 gae·in·byeong·won clinic

      보건소 bo·geon·so community health center

      독감 예방 접종은 각 보건소를 통해 무료로 맞을 수 있습니다. dokgam yebang jeopjong­eun gak bogeonsoreul tonghae muryoro majeul su itseumnida. Vaccinations for the flu are available for free at every community health center.

      동물병원 dong·mul·byeong·won pet clinic

      병실 byeong·sil hospital room

      어머니는 수술 후 병실로 옮겨졌어요. eo­meonineun susul hu byeongsillo omgyeojyeosseoyo. My mother was moved to a hospital room after the surgery.

      진료실 = 진찰실 jil·lyo·sil = jin·chal·sil doctor’s office

      여기 내과 진료실이/진찰실이 어디예요? yeogi naegwa jillyosiri/jinchalsiri eodiyeyo? Can you tell me where the internal medicine ward is?

      입원실 i·bwon·sil patient’s room

      수술실 su·sul·sil operating room

      응급실 eung·geup·sil emergency room

      호(실) ho(·sil) room number

      병실이 몇 호실이죠? byeongsiri myeo tosirijyo? What’s your hospital room number?

      입원 | ~하다 i·bwon | ~·ha·da hospitalization | to be hospitalized

      얼마나 오래 입원해 계셨어요? eolmana orae ibwonhae gyesyeosseoyo? How long were you hospitalized?

      간호 | ~하다 gan·ho | ~·ha·da nursing, care | to nurse, care for

      병원에 입원해 있는 동안 아내가 저를 간호했어요. byeongwone ibwonhae inneun dongan anaega jeoreul ganhohaesseoyo. My wife cared for me while I was in the hospital.

      보살피다 bo·sal·pi·da to take care of, look after

      그녀는 병든 남편을 헌신적으로 보살폈다. geunyeoneun byeongdeun nampyeoneul heon­­sinjeogeuro bosalpyeotda. She looked after her ailing husband with great devotion.

      돌보다 dol·bo·da to take care of, look after

      치매 환자를 돌보는 일은 쉬운 일이 아니다. chimae hwanjareul dolboneun ireun swiun iri anida. It’s not easy to look after a patient with Alzheimer’s.

      병문안 = 문병


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