Guide to Reading and Writing Japanese. Florence Sakade

Guide to Reading and Writing Japanese - Florence Sakade


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a store

      商店 shōten, store (shop)

      売店 baiten, stand, stall

      ✓ 4

      TEN, point, marks, dot

      点数 tensū, merit marks

      点字 tenji, braille points

      決勝点 kesshōten, goal

      ✓ 3

      DEN, lightning, electricity

      電気 denki, electricity

      電話 denwa, telephone

      電報 denpō, telegram

      ✓ 5

      TŌ; katana, sword

      小刀 kogatana, pocketknife

      大刀 daitō, long sword

      軍刀 guntō, sabre

      1

      TŌ; fuyu, winter

      冬休み fuyuyasumi, winter vacation

      冬眠 tōmin, hibernation

      冬期 tōki, winter season

      ✓ 4

      TŌ; a(taru), to hit, to be equal to, to win (v.i.); a(teru), to hit, to apply, to guess (v.t.)

      見当 kentō, guess

      手当 teate, treatment, allowance

      当然 tōzen, justly, naturally

      3

      TŌ; higashi, east

      東側 higashigawa, east side

      東洋 tōyō, the East, the Orient

      北東 hokutō, northeast

      ✓ 5

      TŌ; kota(e), answer; kota(eru), to answer

      答案 tōan, examination paper

      問答 mondō, questions and answers 解答 kaitō, answer, solution

      ✓ 4

      TŌ, ZU; atama, head, top, brain; kashira, head, top, leader

      先頭 sentō, leader, head

      教頭 kyōtō, head teacher

      頭痛 zutsū, headache

      ✓ 3

      DŌ; ona(ji), same

      同時 dōji, the same time

      同情 dōjō, sympathy

      一同 ichidō, all (of us, them), all the persons concerned

      ✓ 4

      DŌ; michi, road, path

      水道 suidō, waterworks

      道具 dōgu, tool

      鉄道 tetsudō, railroad

      ✓ 4

      DOKU, TOKU; yo(mu), to read

      読者 dokusha, reader (person)

      読書 dokusho, reading

      読み返す yomikaesu, to reread

      ✓ 5

      NAI, DAI; uchi, inside, home, within, during, among, between

      案内 annai, guidance, invitation

      内海 uchiumi, naikai, inland sea

      内容 naiyō, contents

      ✓ 3

      NAN; minami, south

      南部 nanbu, southern part

      南極 Nankyoku, South Pole

      西南 seinan, southwest

      ✓ 5

      NIKU, meat, flesh

      牛肉 gyūniku, beef

      筋肉 kinniku, muscles

      肉屋 nikuya, butcher, butcher shop

      ✓ 5

      BA; uma, horse

      馬車 basha, carriage

      競馬場 keibajō, race track

      3

      BAI; u(ri), sale; u(ru), to sell

      売り出し uridashi, opening sale, bargain sale

      商売 shōbai, business

      発売 hatsubai, sale

      ✓ 4

      BAI; ka(u), to buy, to purchase

      売買 baibai, purchase and sale, buying and selling

      買い物 kaimono, shopping

      買い手 kaite, buyer

      ✓ 4

      BAKU; mugi, barley, wheat

      麦わら mugiwara, (barley) straw

      麦刈り mugikari, mowing barley

      小麦 komugi, wheat

      2

      HAN; naka(ba), half

      半分 hanbun, half

      一時半 ichiji-han, one-thirty, half-past one

      半島 hantō, peninsula

      ✓ 5

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